http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID80267
Pseudoelastic alloy devices for spastic elbow relaxation (Contributo in atti di convegno)
- Type
- Label
- Pseudoelastic alloy devices for spastic elbow relaxation (Contributo in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
S. Viscuso1, S. Pittaccio1, M. Caimmi2, G. Gasperini2, S. Pirovano2, E. Villa1, S. Besseghini1, F. Molteni2 (2008)
Pseudoelastic alloy devices for spastic elbow relaxation
in 13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering 2008, Singapore
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- S. Viscuso1, S. Pittaccio1, M. Caimmi2, G. Gasperini2, S. Pirovano2, E. Villa1, S. Besseghini1, F. Molteni2 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#altreInformazioni
- Questo lavoro ha ricevuto l Outstanding paper award allinterno della stessa conferenza: http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CC4QFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Fbfm%253A978-3-540-92841-6%252F1.pdf&ei=9IUrUuyuJZDXsgbDxIHQCw&usg=AFQjCNEzbp8creWL2lxWYqw4PkOkBUSxHw&sig2=lghYVtCyngw0Dta5AxlpBQ&bvm=bv.51773540,d.Yms&cad=rja (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#note
- Questo lavoro ha ricevuto l Outstanding paper award allinterno della stessa conferenza: http://icbme.inmeet.com.sg/awards/ (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#descrizioneSinteticaDelProdotto
- Abstract:
This paper proposes an innovative approach to elbow relaxation, based on a dynamic brace (EDGES) employing pseudolastic alloys as actuators. These alloys can be easily deformed up to 8% and, while recovering the initial shape, they provide constant loads across a wide range of deformation. EDGES yields under involuntary jerks (thus ensuring the patient feels no pain), but, as soon as jerks fade, it starts anew exerting a constant mild force to the arm. Such a continual corrective push could be effective in improving limb posture by promoting contracted tissue relaxation without provoking spastic reflexes.
Three post-stroke stabilized subjects (aged 62.3±1.5, 1 male) with an elbow flexors spasticity ranging 2-3 on the Ashworths scale wore EDGES for 2 weeks, at least 10h a day. No additional treatment to the examined arm was applied during this period and during the following week. Elbow posture was assessed at T0, 3h, 24h, 1 week, 2 weeks and 1 week after discontinuation of the therapy, during walking and rest, by means of both optoelectronic cinematic analysis and physiatric evaluation. Patients acceptability was also investigated, through a questionnaire.
In all patients,a great improvement of the resting position was observed as early as 3h after the treatment (20°±5° flexion). During walking, EDGES did not constrain limb movements and it was thus very well accepted by the patients. A slight decrease in elbow flexors spasticity was also observed during the treatment in all the subjects, but this effect disappeared 1 week after discontinuation, as did posture improvements.
EDGES resulted to be a good alternative to traditional static orthoses in terms of acceptability and effectiveness in improving posture and it could be very useful whenever short-term splinting is planned, i.e. during Botox therapy. Further tests will assess the long-term efficacy of EDGES.
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- CNR-IENI
Ospedale Valduce Clinica Villa Beretta (literal)
- Titolo
- Pseudoelastic alloy devices for spastic elbow relaxation (literal)
- Prodotto di
- Autore CNR
Incoming links:
- Autore CNR di
- Prodotto