http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID50162
Gender-related effect of clinical and genetic variables on the cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Gender-related effect of clinical and genetic variables on the cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2004-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s00415-004-0508-y (literal)
- Alternative label
Savettieri G,Messina D,Andreoli V,Bonavita S,Caltagirone C,Cittadella R,Farina D,Fazio MC,Girlanda P,Le Pira F,Liguori M,Lugaresi A,Nocentini U,ReggioA,Salemi G,Tedeschi G,Trojano M,Quattrone A. (2004)
Gender-related effect of clinical and genetic variables on the cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis.
in Journal of neurology (Print)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Savettieri G,Messina D,Andreoli V,Bonavita S,Caltagirone C,Cittadella R,Farina D,Fazio MC,Girlanda P,Le Pira F,Liguori M,Lugaresi A,Nocentini U,ReggioA,Salemi G,Tedeschi G,Trojano M,Quattrone A. (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Institute of Neuropsychiatry
University of Palermo
Palermo, Italy; Institute of Neurological Sciences
National Research Council
Piano Lago di Mangone
Cosenza, Italy;
Dept. of Neurological Sciences
2nd University of Naples
Naples, Italy;
Cattedra di Neurologia and I.R.C.C.S.
Fondazione \"S. Lucia\"
University of Rome \"Tor Vergata\"
Rome, Italy;
Dept. of Oncology & Neurosciences
University \"Gabriele d'Annunzio\"
Chieti, Italy;
Dept. of Neurosciences, Psychiatry
& Anesthesiology
University of Messina
Messina, Italy;
Dept. of Neurological Sciences
University of Catania
Catania, Italy;
Dept. of Neurological
& Psychiatric Sciences
University of Bari
Bari, Italy;
Institute of Neurology
University Magna Graecia
Catanzaro, Italy;
Clinica Neurologica
Policlinico Mater Domini
Via T. Campanella (literal)
- Titolo
- Gender-related effect of clinical and genetic variables on the cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. (literal)
- Abstract
- Cognitive
impairment may occur at any time
during the course of multiple sclerosis rosis
(MS), and it is often a major
cause of disability in patients with
the disease. The APOE-?4 allele is
the major known genetic risk factor
for late onset familial and sporadic
Alzheimer's Disease (AD),
and it seems to be implicated in
cognitive decline in normal elderly
persons. Objective To investigate
the clinical and genetic variables
that can be associated with the cognitive
decline in patients with MS.
Methods Five-hundred and three
patients with clinically definite MS
underwent a battery of neuropsychological
tests and, according to
the number of failed tests, were divided
into cognitively normal and
impaired.All patients were genotyped
for APOE gene polymorphisms.
Results Fifty-six percent of
MS patients showed, to different
extents, cognitive impairment.
Cognitive decline was predominant
in men and was associated with
disease duration,Kurtzke Expanded
Disability Status Scale
(EDSS) score, a low level of education,
and, interestingly, the ?4 allele
of the APOE gene. By contrast, cognitive
impairment in women was independent of any investigated
variable. Conclusion The findings
demonstrate that clinical and genetic
factors play a role in men affected
by MS developing cognitive
impairment. (literal)
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