http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID46421
Lactobacillus Strain Diversity Based on Partial hsp60 Gene Sequences and Design of PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Assays for Species Identification and Differentiation (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Lactobacillus Strain Diversity Based on Partial hsp60 Gene Sequences and Design of PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Assays for Species Identification and Differentiation (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Blaiotta G., Fusco V., Ercolini D., Aponte M., Pepe O., Villani F. (2008)
Lactobacillus Strain Diversity Based on Partial hsp60 Gene Sequences and Design of PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Assays for Species Identification and Differentiation
in Applied and environmental microbiology (Print)
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- Blaiotta G., Fusco V., Ercolini D., Aponte M., Pepe O., Villani F. (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Dipartimento di Scienza degli Alimenti (literal)
- Titolo
- Lactobacillus Strain Diversity Based on Partial hsp60 Gene Sequences and Design of PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Assays for Species Identification and Differentiation (literal)
- Abstract
- A phylogenetic tree showing diversities among 116 partial (499-bp) Lactobacillus hsp60 (groEL, encoding a
60-kDa heat shock protein) nucleotide sequences was obtained and compared to those previously described for
16S rRNA and tuf gene sequences. The topology of the tree produced in this study showed a Lactobacillus species
distribution similar, but not identical, to those previously reported. However, according to the most recent
systematic studies, a clear differentiation of 43 single-species clusters was detected/identified among the
sequences analyzed. The slightly higher variability of the hsp60 nucleotide sequences than of the 16S rRNA
sequences offers better opportunities to design or develop molecular assays allowing identification and differentiation
of either distant or very closely related Lactobacillus species. Therefore, our results suggest that hsp60
can be considered an excellent molecular marker for inferring the taxonomy and phylogeny of members of the
genus Lactobacillus and that the chosen primers can be used in a simple PCR procedure allowing the direct
sequencing of the hsp60 fragments. Moreover, in this study we performed a computer-aided restriction
endonuclease analysis of all 499-bp hsp60 partial sequences and we showed that the PCR-restriction fragment
length polymorphism (RFLP) patterns obtainable by using both endonucleases AluI and TacI (in separate
reactions) can allow identification and differentiation of all 43 Lactobacillus species considered, with the
exception of the pair L. plantarum/L. pentosus. However, the latter species can be differentiated by further
analysis with Sau3AI or MseI. The hsp60 PCR-RFLP approach was efficiently applied to identify and to
differentiate a total of 110 wild Lactobacillus strains (including closely related species, such as L. casei and L.
rhamnosus or L. plantarum and L. pentosus) isolated from cheese and dry-fermented sausages. (literal)
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