http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID42393
TWO-PHASE PARTITIONING BIOREACTORS OPERATING WITH POLYMERS APPLIED TO THE REMOVAL OF SUBSTITUTED PHENOLS (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- TWO-PHASE PARTITIONING BIOREACTORS OPERATING WITH POLYMERS APPLIED TO THE REMOVAL OF SUBSTITUTED PHENOLS (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1021/es903806p (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- TOMEI M.C. (1); ANNESINI M.C. (2); RITA S. (1); DAUGULIS A.J. (3) (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
- http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es903806p (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1) Water Research Institute, C.N.R., Via Salaria km 29.300, CP 10-00015 Monterotondo Stazione (Rome) Italy;
2) Department of Chemical Engineering Materials & Environment, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy;
3) Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6 (literal)
- Titolo
- TWO-PHASE PARTITIONING BIOREACTORS OPERATING WITH POLYMERS APPLIED TO THE REMOVAL OF SUBSTITUTED PHENOLS (literal)
- Abstract
- Significant improvement in biodegradation performance has
been demonstrated arising from the reduction of cytotoxicity
provided by the sequestering of 4-nitrophenol (4NP) within Hytrel
polymer beads added to a two-phase partitioning bioreactor
(TPPB) operating in sequencing batch reactor (SBR) mode. This
reduced toxicity is particularly apparent as the feed substrate
concentration is increased; in fact it was shown that at a
feed of 1000 mg/L 4NP, the inhibitory effect of the substrate
completely prevents degradation from occurring in a singlephase
system, whereas at only a 5% polymer loading, rapid and
compete biodegradation is achieved. Different polymer/
aqueous phase ratios were used to detoxify varying feed
concentrations, and degradation rates were enhanced through
the use of increased polymer loadings. As demonstrated in
oxygen uptake experiments, the addition of polymers also reduces
the maximum demand for oxygen, relative to single-phase
operation, and smoothes the demand for oxygen throughout
the degradation process. Polymer regeneration has also been
further characterized by quantifying the number of methanol
washes required to achieve satisfactory 4NP residuals, and the
addition of a small amount of cosolvent has been shown to
dramatically increase the rate of bioregeneration to produce
beads ready for reuse. (literal)
- Prodotto di
- Autore CNR
- Insieme di parole chiave
Incoming links:
- Prodotto
- Autore CNR di
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#rivistaDi
- Insieme di parole chiave di