Relativistic effects on Sternheimer shieldings and the polarizabilities of the electric field gradient at the nucleus. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Relativistic effects on Sternheimer shieldings and the polarizabilities of the electric field gradient at the nucleus. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2003-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Rizzo, A; Ruud, K.; Norman, P. (2003)
    Relativistic effects on Sternheimer shieldings and the polarizabilities of the electric field gradient at the nucleus.
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Rizzo, A; Ruud, K.; Norman, P. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 163 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 176 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 633 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Titolo
  • Relativistic effects on Sternheimer shieldings and the polarizabilities of the electric field gradient at the nucleus. (literal)
Abstract
  • We investigate the relativistic effects on the electric field gradient (EFG) at the nucleus, the generalized Sternheimer shielding constants, and the EFG polarizabilities using analytic quadratic response theory at the four-component Dirac--Hartree--Fock level of theory. Particular attention is paid to the basis set requirements for calculations at the four-component level of theory of these higher-order properties involving operators that probe both the near-nucleus and the outer regions of the electron density. Our results show that relativistic effects become non-negligible for the hydrogen halides starting with hydrogen bromide and the heavier members of the group 17 halides. Interestingly, the relativistic effects are much more pronounced for the heavy-atom in hydrogen bromide, being about 10\% for most of the generalized EFG polarizabilities, than in the homonuclear diatomic molecule Br$_2$, where relativistic effects in general are much less than 10\%. (literal)
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