Voltage-operated calcium channel heterogeneity in pancreatic beta cells: physiopathological implications. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Voltage-operated calcium channel heterogeneity in pancreatic beta cells: physiopathological implications. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2003-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Sher E, Giovannini F, Codignola A, Passafaro M, Giorgi-Rossi P, Volsen S, Craig P, Davalli A, Carrera P. (2003)
    Voltage-operated calcium channel heterogeneity in pancreatic beta cells: physiopathological implications.
    in Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Sher E, Giovannini F, Codignola A, Passafaro M, Giorgi-Rossi P, Volsen S, Craig P, Davalli A, Carrera P. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 687 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 696 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 35 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#note
  • IF 3,05 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Titolo
  • Voltage-operated calcium channel heterogeneity in pancreatic beta cells: physiopathological implications. (literal)
Abstract
  • Voltage-operated calcium channels play crucial roles in stimulus-secretion coupling in pancreatic beta cells. A growing body of evidence indicates that these channels in beta cells are heterogeneous. In particular, not all the high-threshold calcium channels expressed belong to the best known L-type. In rat insulinoma cells, for example, L, N, and P/Q-type channels are present, while in human beta cells L-type and P/Q-type dominate. Where present, N-type and P/Q-type channels participate, alongside with the dominant L-type, in the control of sugar- or depolarization-induced hormone release. Distinct biophysical properties and selective modulation of the channel subtypes are likely to play important physiological roles. T-type channels are involved in beta cell apoptosis, while calcium channel autoantibodies recognizing high-threshold channels in beta cells, have been described both in neurological and diabetic patients. Subtype-selective calcium channel drugs have the potential for being beneficial in beta cell pathological states. (literal)
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