http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID31736
Polylactic acid-Organoclay Nanocomposites: Thermal, Rheological Properties and Foam Processing (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Polylactic acid-Organoclay Nanocomposites: Thermal, Rheological Properties and Foam Processing (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1002/polb.20366 (literal)
- Alternative label
Yingwei Di; Salvatore Iannace; Ernesto Di Maio: Luigi Nicolais (2005)
Polylactic acid-Organoclay Nanocomposites: Thermal, Rheological Properties and Foam Processing
in Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Yingwei Di; Salvatore Iannace; Ernesto Di Maio: Luigi Nicolais (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#note
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- IMCB-CNR
Università di Napoli \"Federico II\" (literal)
- Titolo
- Polylactic acid-Organoclay Nanocomposites: Thermal, Rheological Properties and Foam Processing (literal)
- Abstract
- In this study, polymer nanocomposites based on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and
organically modified layered silicates (organoclay) were prepared by melt mixing in an
internal mixer. The exfoliation of organoclay could be attributed to the interaction
between the organoclay and PLA molecules and shearing force during mixing. The
exfoliated organoclay layers acted as nucleating agents at low content and as the
organoclay content increased they became physical hindrance to the chain mobility of
PLA. The thermal dynamic mechanical moduli of nanocomposites were also improved
by the exfoliation of organoclay; however, the improvement was reduced at high
organoclay content. The dynamic rheological studies show that the nanocomposites
have higher viscosity and more pronounced elastic properties than pure PLA. Both
storage and loss moduli increased with silicate loading at all frequencies and showed
nonterminal behavior at low frequencies. The nanocomposites and PLA were then
foamed by using the mixture of CO2 and N2 as blowing agent in a batch foaming
process. Compared with PLA foam, the nanocomposite foams exhibited reduced cell size
and increased cell density at very low organoclay content. With the increase of organoclay
content, the cell size was decreased and both cell density and foam density were
increased. (literal)
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