http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID307485
Evidence of hillslope directional amplification from accelerometer recordings at Qiaozhuang (Sichuan - China) (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Evidence of hillslope directional amplification from accelerometer recordings at Qiaozhuang (Sichuan - China) (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2014-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.enggeo.2014.10.015 (literal)
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- Luo Y.; Del Gaudio V.; Huang R.; Wang Y.; Wasowski J. (literal)
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- http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84910036442&partnerID=q2rCbXpz (literal)
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- State Key Laboratory of Geo-Hazard Prevention and Geo-Environment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, China; Dipartimento di Geologia e Geofisica, Universita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via E. Orabona, Bari, 4-70125, Italy; Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, Via G. Amendola, Bari, 122-70126, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Evidence of hillslope directional amplification from accelerometer recordings at Qiaozhuang (Sichuan - China) (literal)
- Abstract
- This work reports the results of an accelerometer monitoring aimed at revealing the seismic response of
hillslopes in the town of Qiaozhuang, in Qingchuan County, near the north-eastern end of the fault ruptured during
the 2008Mw7.9Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan Province. Serious damage and slope failures were induced
by this earthquake in the town center and on the hills in the peri-urban zone. This suggested the possible occurrence
of amplification phenomena. Five accelerometer stations were emplaced at two topographic reliefs to investigate
their response to ground motion during the last part of the Wenchuan seismic sequence. About 50
aftershocks were recorded, whose magnitude (ML) varied between 1.2 and 5.5 and epicentral distance ranged
froma fewto 90 km. The accelerometer records provided evidence of directional amplification,whichwas investigated
by analyzing the polar diagrams of normalized Arias intensity (Ia) and the horizontal to vertical spectral
ratios (HVSR). Evidence of the anisotropic dynamic response and site specific resonance frequencies was obtained
for both topographic reliefs.
However, the ground shakingmaximaorientations differed depending on the local geological setting: in one case
they were transversal and in the other case sub-parallel to the relief elongation.
No preferential direction of maximum shaking was observed at the site in the valley. Furthermore, evidence of
resonance was derived from the calculation of spectral ratio between the sites on the slope and those at the
foot of the hills. The resonancewasmore pronounced at higher elevations,which suggested a possible occurrence
of topographic amplification. Resonance frequencies were lower (3-5 Hz) on the smaller hill consisting of subvertically
layered phyllites and higher (up to 7 Hz) on the larger hill made mainly of limestones, whereas an opposite
relation between resonance frequency and hill size could be expected from a purely topographic effect.
This and the presence of amplification factors larger than 2 suggest that, in addition to topographic effects,
local geology also played a significant role in differentiating the site response. (literal)
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