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Analytical and numerical models for the aerodynamic noise prediction of an high-speed train pantograph (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Analytical and numerical models for the aerodynamic noise prediction of an high-speed train pantograph (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2014-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
M.Viscardi,D.Siano,P.Napolitano (2014)
Analytical and numerical models for the aerodynamic noise prediction of an high-speed train pantograph
in International journal of mathematical models and methods in applied sciences
(literal)
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- M.Viscardi,D.Siano,P.Napolitano (literal)
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- M.viscardi- Università di Napoli \"Federico II\"
P.Napolitano - Università di Napoli \"Federico II\" (literal)
- Titolo
- Analytical and numerical models for the aerodynamic noise prediction of an high-speed train pantograph (literal)
- Abstract
- The present work deals with the aeroacoustic analysis
of a three-dimensional pantograph model, through the employment of
an innovative analytical approach and a 3D numerical modeling.
Specifically, the proposed analytical approach, aimed to predict
the noise emission, is based on a modified formulation of the Smith
and Chow's formula. Namely, by considering the entire landing gear
structure as a sum of cylindrical elements, each cylinder noise has
been individually calculated by the formula, as a result, based on the
superposition principle, the whole noise is obtained; considering that
the pantograph can also be considered as a sum of cylindrical
elements, this formula, initially developed for aircraft landing gears,
has been optimized and calibrated for the purpose of the present
study.
Because of, the analytical formula does not take obviously into
account several effects related to the noise generation mechanism, a
3D numerical aeroacoustic model of the pantograph was needed.
Specifically, the theoretical background adopted is the Williams and
Hawkings acoustic analogy, an evolution of the well-known Lighthill
acoustic analogy. The latter consists in the substitution of the noise
generating surface with a distribution of dipole punctual sound
sources, whose intensity is proportional to the temporal variation of
fluid dynamic quantities acting in that point. As a result, a more
detailed characterization of the noise spectrum can be provided.
The analytical and numerical results have been then compared in
terms of sound pressure levels and a well spectral contents, to
themselves and to available experimental data. (literal)
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