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A new Fossil-Lagerstatte from the Lower Eocene of Lessini Mountains (northern Italy): A multidisciplinary approach. (Articolo in rivista)

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A new Fossil-Lagerstatte from the Lower Eocene of Lessini Mountains (northern Italy): A multidisciplinary approach. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)

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Giusberti L.[1], Bannikov A.[2], Boscolo Galazzo F.[1], Fornaciari E.[1], Frieling J.[3], Luciani V.[4], Papazzoni C. [5], Roghi G.[6], Schouten S.[3,7] Sluijs A.[3], Bosellini F.[5], Zorzin R. [8] (2014)
A new Fossil-Lagerstatte from the Lower Eocene of Lessini Mountains (northern Italy): A multidisciplinary approach.
in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology; Elsevier, Amsterdam (Paesi Bassi)
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Giusberti L.[1], Bannikov A.[2], Boscolo Galazzo F.[1], Fornaciari E.[1], Frieling J.[3], Luciani V.[4], Papazzoni C. [5], Roghi G.[6], Schouten S.[3,7] Sluijs A.[3], Bosellini F.[5], Zorzin R. [8] (literal)

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[1] Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Università di Padova, Italy [2] Borisyak Paleontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia [3] Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands [4]Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Polo Scientifico-Tecnologico, Ferrara University, Italy [5] Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy [6] Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, CNR, Padova, Italy [7] NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Department of Marine Organic Biogeochemistry, Texel, The Netherlands [8] Sezione di Geologia e Paleontologia, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Lungadige Italy (literal)

Titolo

A new Fossil-Lagerstatte from the Lower Eocene of Lessini Mountains (northern Italy): A multidisciplinary approach. (literal)

Abstract

Hemipelagic dark limestones within calciturbiditic deposits at Monte Solane in the western Lessini Mountains of northern Italy yield a fish fauna dominated by stomiiforms. A minor component of the fossil assemblage is represented by a macroalgal non-calcareous flora associated with rarer terrestrial components including few angiosperm leaves and seeds. Micropaleontological (foraminifera, dinoflagellate cysts), sedimentological and geochemical proxies (TEX86) indicate a deposition of the fossil-bearing bed in a hypoxic to possibly anoxic, warm, restricted basin. High-precision dating based on rich foraminiferal and calcareous nannoplankton content allows ascribing the site to the upper part of the Ypresian (Lower Eocene). The site is slightly older than the Ypresian worldwide-famous shallow-water Bolca Konservat-Lagerstatte located in the same region. Convergent paleoenvironmental clues based on both microfossils and ichthyofauna indicate that the sediments were deposited in the upper bathyal zone, probably between 300 and 600 m. Solane is therefore one of the rare and precious Eocene Lagerstdtte to have fossilized in a deep marine setting. The site contains the oldest Cenozoic record of an ichthyofauna dominated by meso-bathypelagic taxa. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (literal)

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