http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID27029
RNA methylation by Dnmt2 protects transfer RNAs against stress-induced cleavage (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- RNA methylation by Dnmt2 protects transfer RNAs against stress-induced cleavage (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1101/gad.586710 (literal)
- Alternative label
Schaefer M, Pollex T, Hanna K, Tuorto F, Meusburger M, Helm M, Lyko F. (2010)
RNA methylation by Dnmt2 protects transfer RNAs against stress-induced cleavage
in Genes & development
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Schaefer M, Pollex T, Hanna K, Tuorto F, Meusburger M, Helm M, Lyko F. (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#note
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Division of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German; Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg 69120, Germany; Institute of Genetics and Biophysics ABT, CNR, Naples 80131, Italy; Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Department of Chemistry, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg 69210, Germany; Institute of Pharmacy, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Mainz 55128, Germany (literal)
- Titolo
- RNA methylation by Dnmt2 protects transfer RNAs against stress-induced cleavage (literal)
- Abstract
- Dnmt2 proteins are the most conserved members of the DNA methyltransferase enzyme family, but their substrate specificity and biological functions have been a subject of controversy. We show here that, in addition to tRNA(Asp-GTC), tRNA(Val-AAC) and tRNA(Gly-GCC) are also methylated by Dnmt2. Drosophila Dnmt2 mutants showed reduced viability under stress conditions, and Dnmt2 relocalized to stress granules following heat shock. Strikingly, stress-induced cleavage of tRNAs was Dnmt2-dependent, and Dnmt2-mediated methylation protected tRNAs against ribonuclease cleavage. These results uncover a novel biological function of Dnmt2-mediated tRNA methylation, and suggest a role for Dnmt2 enzymes during the biogenesis of tRNA-derived small RNAs (literal)
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