Multidisciplinary approach for the conservation of an etruscan hypogean monument (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Multidisciplinary approach for the conservation of an etruscan hypogean monument (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Susanna Bracci (1), Oana Adriana Cuzman (1), Amleto Ignesti (2), Rachele Manganelli Del Fà (1), Roberto Olmi (2), Pasquino Pallecchi (3), Cristiano Riminesi (1), Piero Tiano (1) (2012)
    Multidisciplinary approach for the conservation of an etruscan hypogean monument
    in European Journal of Science and Theology (Online)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Susanna Bracci (1), Oana Adriana Cuzman (1), Amleto Ignesti (2), Rachele Manganelli Del Fà (1), Roberto Olmi (2), Pasquino Pallecchi (3), Cristiano Riminesi (1), Piero Tiano (1) (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 91 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 106 (literal)
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  • 9 (literal)
Rivista
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  • 16 (literal)
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  • 2 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
  • Scopus (literal)
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  • (1) CNR-ICVBC - Istituto per la Conservazione e la Valorizzazione dei Beni Culturali, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy (2) CNR-IFAC - Istituto di Fisica Applicata 'Nello Carrara', Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy (3) SBAT - Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici della Toscana, Via della Pergola 65, 50121 Firenze, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Multidisciplinary approach for the conservation of an etruscan hypogean monument (literal)
Abstract
  • Tomba della Scimmia is part of the antique religious arts related with the Etruscan funerary cult. This hypogean monument is located near Chiusi, Italy, eight meters below the ground level. It is decorated with wall paintings realized with hematite, Egyptian blue and charcoal black. During time, some conservation problems occurred, such as wall decohesion, including the painted areas, whitening due to biological development or salts efflorescences. Microenvironmental conditions, building materials characteristics and microbial colonization have been investigated in order to determine the factors inducing deterioration and to propose countermeasures to prevent it. The main objectives of this work were focused on the application of modern technologies and innovative devices for investigating the state of conservation and to control surface and environmental conditions present in this hypogean environment. Data logger and portable measurement devices have been used for monitoring the microclimate of the tomb. A micro-photogrammetric system has been employed for the analysis of the surface patterns, beside the colour change measurements and investigations of pigments by means of non-invasive fibreoptic reflectance spectroscopy (FORS) in the visible range. Furthermore, microsamples have been collected for microscopic observations or for examine the biodeteriogens dwelling in this location. An innovative control method based on microwave heating, was tested against white microbiological spots present in this tomb. The advantages of the proposed techniques and their prospects to be used for similar conservation situations are discussed in this paper. (literal)
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