http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID23209
Fast Switching and Power Combination of High-Power Electron Cyclotron Wave Beams: Principles, Numerical Results, and Experiments (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Fast Switching and Power Combination of High-Power Electron Cyclotron Wave Beams: Principles, Numerical Results, and Experiments (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2007-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Kasparek W., Petelin M., Erckmann V., Shchegolkov D., Bruschi A., Cirant S., Litvak A., Thumm M., Plaum B., Grünert M., Malthaner M. (2007)
Fast Switching and Power Combination of High-Power Electron Cyclotron Wave Beams: Principles, Numerical Results, and Experiments
in Fusion science and technology
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Kasparek W., Petelin M., Erckmann V., Shchegolkov D., Bruschi A., Cirant S., Litvak A., Thumm M., Plaum B., Grünert M., Malthaner M. (literal)
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- http://epubs.ans.org/?a=1507 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1. Univ Stuttgart, Inst Plasmaforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
2. Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
3. EURATOM, Max Planck Inst Plasmaphys, D-17491 Greifswald, Germany
4. Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, EURATOM Assoc, FZK, IHM, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
5. Istituto di fisica del plasma \"Piero Caldirola\" I-20125 Milano, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Fast Switching and Power Combination of High-Power Electron Cyclotron Wave Beams: Principles, Numerical Results, and Experiments (literal)
- Abstract
- To combine powers from a set of gyrotrons and to switch the combined wave beam between a number of output channels, various kinds of multiplexers can be used Especially, narrow-bandfrequency diplexers in connection with small frequency-shift keying of gyrotrons can be used to switch the millimeter-wave power between two output channels. This technique can, for example, be used for fast beam steering for synchronous stabilization of rotating neoclassical tearing modes in tokamaks. Beam steering can be performed by a multistage multiplexer, provided that phase-controlled sources are available. In the paper, various concepts for fast directional switches as well as their integration into transmission lines are discussed. Calculations and low-power measurements of prototypes are presented. A resonant diplexer experiment is at present being prepared to be tested at high power in the electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) system for Wendelstein 7X (W7-X). Requirements and techniques for frequency control of the gyrotrons are discussed, and the results of preliminary frequency modulation experiments are shown. Finally, future prospects for the application of diplexers in large ECRH systems are discussed. (literal)
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