Dynamic Elasticity of Adsorption Layers in the Presence of Internal Reorientation Processes (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Dynamic Elasticity of Adsorption Layers in the Presence of Internal Reorientation Processes (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2001-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Ravera F.(1), Ferrari M.(1),Miller R.(2),Liggieri L.(1) (2001)
    Dynamic Elasticity of Adsorption Layers in the Presence of Internal Reorientation Processes
    (literal)
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  • Ravera F.(1), Ferrari M.(1),Miller R.(2),Liggieri L.(1) (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 195 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 203 (literal)
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  • Pubblicato su J.Phys.Chem. I.F:3.611 Partially supported by the European Space Agency Topical Team “Progress in Emulsion Science and Technology”, by the ESA projects FAST and FASES, and by the Italian Space Agency (contract ASI-CNR, ARS 9915). (literal)
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  • 105 (literal)
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  • Dilational elasticity is an important property of adsorption layers at liquid interfaces, one that is correlated to the dynamic adsorption mechanism and has important consequences in many technologically relevant phenomena, such as liquid film physics, droplet or bubble coalescence, stability of foams, and emulsions. Usually, surfactant systems are characterized from the point of view of the surface adsorption isotherm and the dynamic interfacial tension during the aging of the surface. However, to understand the dynamic adsorption mechanisms in depth, it is useful to study them also from the viewpoint of rheological properties. In fact, an appropriate frequency study of the surface tension response to controlled variations of the surface area can put in evidence all the processes involved in the adsorption dynamics. (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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  • (1)Istituto di Chimica Fisica Applicata dei Materiali CNR, Via De Marini 6, 16149 Genova, Italy, (2)Max Planck Institut fuer Kolloid und Grenzflaechenforschung, Max-Planck-Campus, Haus 2, Am Muehlenberg 2, D-14476 Golm, Germany (literal)
Titolo
  • Dynamic Elasticity of Adsorption Layers in the Presence of Internal Reorientation Processes (literal)
Abstract
  • It has been shown that reorganization processes in the adsorbed layer, such as the orientation of the adsorbed molecules, can play an important role in determining the equilibrium and dynamic behavior of surfactant systems. In fact, a model allowing for two possible adsorption states of the molecules, with different molar surface areas, has been successfully applied to describe the equilibrium properties and the aging of liquid interfaces. In this work, the problem of the rheological behavior of an adsorption layer in the presence of reorientation processes is addressed, which represents a rather important need to increase the insight into the properties of these surfactant systems and to support the experimental investigations. Thus, the main goal of this paper is to calculate the frequency dependence of the dynamic dilational elasticity, _, within the framework of the two-state model. According to the results, the phase of _ is no longer a monotonic function of the frequency, as predicted by the classical Langmuir model, but suggests the presence of a local maximum. Local extrema are found also in the modulus and phase of _ as a function of the equilibrium surface pressure. This behavior is qualitatively in agreement with experimental observations available so far. The dynamic elasticity of insoluble monolayers is also derived as a particular case of the general approach given here. (literal)
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