http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID20976
The PEA15 gene is overexpressed and related to insulin resistance in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes. (Articolo in rivista)
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- The PEA15 gene is overexpressed and related to insulin resistance in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2006-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s00125-006-0455-5 (literal)
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Valentino R; Lupoli GA; Raciti GA; Oriente F; Farinaro E; Della Valle E; Salomone M; Riccardi G; Vaccaro O; Donnarumma G; Sesti G; Hribal ML; Cardellini M; Miele; Formisano P; Beguinot F (2006)
The PEA15 gene is overexpressed and related to insulin resistance in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes.
in Diabetologia (Berl.); SPRINGER, 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 (Stati Uniti d'America)
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- Valentino R; Lupoli GA; Raciti GA; Oriente F; Farinaro E; Della Valle E; Salomone M; Riccardi G; Vaccaro O; Donnarumma G; Sesti G; Hribal ML; Cardellini M; Miele; Formisano P; Beguinot F (literal)
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- Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology and Pathology 'L. Califano' and C.N.R. Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology 'G. Salvatore', University of Naples 'Federico II', Naples, Italy
Occupational Medicine Section, Department of Preventive Medical Sciences, Naples, Italy
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Naples 'Federico II', Naples, Italy
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Catanzaro 'Magna Graecia', Catanzaro, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- The PEA15 gene is overexpressed and related to insulin resistance in healthy first-degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes. (literal)
- Abstract
- Aims/hypothesis Overexpression of the gene encoding
phosphoprotein enriched in astrocytes 15 (PEA15), also
known as phosphoprotein enriched in diabetes (PED),
causes insulin resistance and diabetes in transgenic mice
and has been observed in type 2 diabetic individuals. The
aim of this study was to investigate whether PEA15
overexpression occurs in individuals at high risk of diabetes
and whether it is associated with specific type 2 diabetes
subphenotypes.
Subjects and methods We analysed PEA15 expression in
euglycaemic first-degree relatives (FDR) of type 2 diabetic
subjects.
Results The expression of PEA15 in peripheral blood
leucocytes (PBLs) paralleled that in fat and skeletal muscle
tissues. In PBLs from the FDR, PEA15 expression was
two-fold higher than in euglycaemic individuals with no
family history of diabetes (control subjects), both at the
protein and the mRNA level (p<0.001). The expression of
PEA15 was comparable in FDR and type 2 diabetic
subjects and in each group close to one-third of the subjects
expressed PEA15 levels more than 2 SD higher than the
mean of control subjects. Subjects with IFG with at least
one type 2 diabetes-affected FDR also overexpressed
PEA15 (p<0.05). In all the groups analysed, PEA15
expression was independent of sex and unrelated to age,
BMI, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic BP, and
fasting cholesterol, triacylglycerol and glucose levels.
However, in euglycaemic FDR of type 2 diabetic subjects,
PEA15 expression was inversely correlated with insulin
sensitivity (r=-557, p=0.01).
Conclusions/interpretation We conclude that PEA15 overexpression
represents a common defect in FDR of patients
with type 2 diabetes and is correlated with reduced insulin
sensitivity in these individuals. (literal)
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