Quantum interferometry with three-dimensional geometry (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Quantum interferometry with three-dimensional geometry (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Spagnolo Nicolo [ 1 ] ; Aparo Lorenzo [ 1 ] ; Vitelli Chiara [ 1,2 ] ; Crespi Andrea [ 3,4 ] ; Ramponi Roberta [ 3,4 ] ; Osellame Roberto [ 3,4 ] ; Mataloni Paolo [ 1,5 ] ; Sciarrino Fabio [ 1,5 ] (2012)
    Quantum interferometry with three-dimensional geometry
    in Scientific reports (Nature Publishing Group)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Spagnolo Nicolo [ 1 ] ; Aparo Lorenzo [ 1 ] ; Vitelli Chiara [ 1,2 ] ; Crespi Andrea [ 3,4 ] ; Ramponi Roberta [ 3,4 ] ; Osellame Roberto [ 3,4 ] ; Mataloni Paolo [ 1,5 ] ; Sciarrino Fabio [ 1,5 ] (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 862 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 862 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 2 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
  • 6 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • [ 1 ] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy [ 2 ] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Ctr Life NanoSci La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy [ 3 ] Consiglio Nazl Ric IFN CNR, Ist Foton & Nanotecnol, I-20133 Milan, Italy [ 4 ] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy [ 5 ] Ist Nazl Ott INO CNR, I-50125 Florence, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Quantum interferometry with three-dimensional geometry (literal)
Abstract
  • Quantum interferometry uses quantum resources to improve phase estimation with respect to classical methods. Here we propose and theoretically investigate a new quantum interferometric scheme based on three-dimensional waveguide devices. These can be implemented by femtosecond laser waveguide writing, recently adopted for quantum applications. In particular, multiarm interferometers include \"tritter'' and \"quarter'' as basic elements, corresponding to the generalization of a beam splitter to a 3- and 4-port splitter, respectively. By injecting Fock states in the input ports of such interferometers, fringe patterns characterized by nonclassical visibilities are expected. This enables outperforming the quantum Fisher information obtained with classical fields in phase estimation. We also discuss the possibility of achieving the simultaneous estimation of more than one optical phase. This approach is expected to open new perspectives to quantum enhanced sensing and metrology performed in integrated photonics. (literal)
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