http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID20599
Evaluating switching neural networks through artificial and real gene expression data (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Evaluating switching neural networks through artificial and real gene expression data (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.artmed.2008.08.002 (literal)
- Alternative label
M. Muselli, M. Costacurta, F. Ruffino (2009)
Evaluating switching neural networks through artificial and real gene expression data
in Artificial intelligence in medicine (Print); ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS, AMSTERDAM (Paesi Bassi)
(literal)
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- M. Muselli, M. Costacurta, F. Ruffino (literal)
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- Selected and revised paper Fourth International Meeting on Computational Intelligence methods for Bioinformatics and Biostatistics (CIBB, 2007) Portofino Vetta, Ruta di Camogli (Italy), July 2007 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
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- Scopu (literal)
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- F. Ruffino: Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Informazione, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Comelico 39 , 20135 Milano, Italy, M. Costacurta e M. Muselli CNR IEIIT Genova (literal)
- Titolo
- Evaluating switching neural networks through artificial and real gene expression data (literal)
- Abstract
- Objective: DNA microarrays offer the possibility of analyzing the expression level for thousands of genes concerning a specific tissue. An important target of this analysis is to derive the subset of genes involved in a biological process of interest. Here, a new promising method for gene selection is proposed, which presents a good level of accuracy and reliability.
Methods and materials: The proposed technique adopts switching neural networks (SNN), a particular kind of connectionist models, to assign a relevance value to each gene, thus employing recursive feature addition (RFA) to derive the final list of relevant genes. To fairly evaluate the quality of the new approach, called SNN-RFA, its application on three real and three artificial gene expression datasets, generated according to a proper mathematical model that possesses biological and statistical
plausibility, has been considered. In particular, a comparison with other two widely used gene selection methods, namely the signal to noise ratio (S2N) and support vector machines with recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE), has been performed.
Results: In all the considered cases SNN-RFA achieves the best performances, arriving to determine the whole collection of relevant genes in one of the three artificial datasets. The S2N method exhibits a quality similar to that of SNN-RFA, whereas SVM-RFE shows the worst behavior.
Conclusion: The quality of the proposed method SNN-RFA has been established
together with the usefulness of the mathematical model adopted to generate the artificial datasets of gene expression levels. (literal)
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