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Magnetically Guided Fast Electrons in Cylindrically Compressed Matter (Articolo in rivista)

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Magnetically Guided Fast Electrons in Cylindrically Compressed Matter (Articolo in rivista) (literal)

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Perez F. [ 1 ] ; Debayle A. [ 2 ] ; Honrubia J. [ 2 ] ; Koenig M. [ 1 ] ; Batani D. [ 3 ] ; Baton S.D. [ 1 ] ; Beg F.N. [ 4 ] ; Benedetti C. [ 5 ] ; Brambrink E. [ 1 ] ; Chawla S. [ 4,6 ] ; Dorchies F. [ 7 ] ; Fourment C. [ 7 ] ; Galimberti M. [ 8 ] ; Gizzi L.A. [ 9 ] ; Gremillet L. [ 10 ] ; Heathcote R. [ 8 ] ; Higginson D.P. [ 4,6 ] ; Hulin S. [ 7 ] ; Jafer R. [ 3 ] ; Koester P. [ 9 ] ; Labate L. [ 9 ] ; Lancaster K.L. [ 8 ] ; MacKinnon A.J. [ 6 ] ; MacPhee A.G. [ 6 ] ; Nazarov W. [ 11 ] ; Nicolai P. [ 7 ] ; Pasley J. [ 8,12 ] ; Ramis R. [ 2 ] ; Richetta M. [ 13 ] ; Santos J.J. [ 7 ] ; Sgattoni A. [ 5 ] ; Spindloe C. [ 8 ] ; Vauzour B. [ 7 ] ; Vinci T. [ 1 ] ; Volpe L. [ 3 ] (2011)
Magnetically Guided Fast Electrons in Cylindrically Compressed Matter
in Physical review letters (Print)
(literal)

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Perez F. [ 1 ] ; Debayle A. [ 2 ] ; Honrubia J. [ 2 ] ; Koenig M. [ 1 ] ; Batani D. [ 3 ] ; Baton S.D. [ 1 ] ; Beg F.N. [ 4 ] ; Benedetti C. [ 5 ] ; Brambrink E. [ 1 ] ; Chawla S. [ 4,6 ] ; Dorchies F. [ 7 ] ; Fourment C. [ 7 ] ; Galimberti M. [ 8 ] ; Gizzi L.A. [ 9 ] ; Gremillet L. [ 10 ] ; Heathcote R. [ 8 ] ; Higginson D.P. [ 4,6 ] ; Hulin S. [ 7 ] ; Jafer R. [ 3 ] ; Koester P. [ 9 ] ; Labate L. [ 9 ] ; Lancaster K.L. [ 8 ] ; MacKinnon A.J. [ 6 ] ; MacPhee A.G. [ 6 ] ; Nazarov W. [ 11 ] ; Nicolai P. [ 7 ] ; Pasley J. [ 8,12 ] ; Ramis R. [ 2 ] ; Richetta M. [ 13 ] ; Santos J.J. [ 7 ] ; Sgattoni A. [ 5 ] ; Spindloe C. [ 8 ] ; Vauzour B. [ 7 ] ; Vinci T. [ 1 ] ; Volpe L. [ 3 ] (literal)

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[ 1 ] UPMC, CEA, CNRS, LULI,Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France [ 2 ] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETSI Aeronaut, E-28040 Madrid, Spain [ 3 ] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy [ 4 ] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA [ 5 ] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy [ 6 ] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA [ 7 ] Univ Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, Ctr Lasers Intenses & Applicat CELIA, F-33405 Talence, France [ 8 ] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England [ 9 ] CNR, UOS Adriano Gozzini, Ist Nazl Ott, ILIL, I-56100 Pisa, Italy [ 10 ] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France [ 11 ] Univ St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9AJ, Fife, Scotland [ 12 ] Univ York, Dept Phys, York Plasma Inst, York YO10 5DQ, N Yorkshire, England [ 13 ] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Ingn Meccan, I-00173 Rome, Italy (literal)

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Abstract

Fast electrons produced by a 10 ps, 160 J laser pulse through laser-compressed plastic cylinders are studied experimentally and numerically in the context of fast ignition. K(alpha)-emission images reveal a collimated or scattered electron beam depending on the initial density and the compression timing. A numerical transport model shows that implosion-driven electrical resistivity gradients induce strong magnetic fields able to guide the electrons. The good agreement with measured beam sizes provides the first experimental evidence for fast-electron magnetic collimation in laser-compressed matter. (literal)

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