http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID198227
Individual GaAs quantum emitters grown by droplet epitaxy on Si substrate (Abstract/Poster in atti di convegno)
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- Label
- Individual GaAs quantum emitters grown by droplet epitaxy on Si substrate (Abstract/Poster in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
S. Bietti,1 L. Cavig,2 M. Abbarchi,2 J. Frigerio3, G. lsella3, C. Frigeri4, A. Vinattieri,2 M. Gurio2, and S. Sanguinetti,1 (2012)
Individual GaAs quantum emitters grown by droplet epitaxy on Si substrate
in 7th International Conference on Quantum Dots, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA, 13-18 May 2012
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- S. Bietti,1 L. Cavig,2 M. Abbarchi,2 J. Frigerio3, G. lsella3, C. Frigeri4, A. Vinattieri,2 M. Gurio2, and S. Sanguinetti,1 (literal)
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- 1 Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali and L-NESS, Università di Milano Bicocca, Via Cozzi 53, 1-20125 Milano, Italy; 2 Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, LENS and CNISM, Università di Firenze, Via Sansone 1, [-50019 Firenze, Italy; 3 Dipartimento di Fisica and L-NESS. Politecnico di Milano, Via Anzani 42, 1-22100 Como, Italy; 4 CNR-IMEM Institute, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A. 1-43100 Panna, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Individual GaAs quantum emitters grown by droplet epitaxy on Si substrate (literal)
- Abstract
- The integration of III-V nanostructures on silicon would open thè possibility to pursue integration
between high performance quantum photonic devices and quantum informatimi technology devices based
on CMOS circuitry on Si. In this work, we present thè growth and optical characterization of high quality
GaAs quantum dots (as single photon emitters) grown by droplet epitaxy on Si substrates through thè
deposition of a thin Gè layer. Droplet epitaxy [1] is intrinsically a lovv thermal budget growth, being
performed at temperatures between 200 and 350 °C. This makes droplet epitaxy perfectly suited for thè
realization of growth procedures compatible with back-end integration ofUI-V nanostructures on CMOS
[2]. The contro! of thè growth kinetics allows thè fabrication of quantum dot samples with an arcai
density down to few 10scm~~. Brighi and sharp emission lines are observed in a micro-photoluminescence
experiment around 700 nm. with pure radiative excitonic lifetime and clear evidence of exciton-biexciton
cascade. The achievement of quantum photon statistics is directly provedby antibunching in thè second
order correlation function as measured with a Hanbury Brown and Twiss interferometer up to T=80 K,
thus making thè single photon emitter working at liquid nitrogen temperature and compatible with present
CMOS technology. Optical quality of thè GaAs quantum dots grown on Si substrate is almost comparable
with quantum dots directly grown on GaAs substrates, clearly dernonstrating a new procedure for thè
integration of high efficient light emitters, based on III-V semiconductors, directly on Si substrates, and
opening thè route to wide applications to optoelectronics, photonics and quantum information technology.
[1] N. Koguchi, S. Takahashi, T. Chikyow, J. Crystaì Growth 111 (1991) 688.
[2] S. Bielli. C. Somaschini, S. Sanguinetti, N. Koguchi, G. Isella, and D. Chraslina, AppliedPhysics Lerters 95, 241102 (2009) (literal)
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