Isolation, characterization, and heterologous expression of a carboxylesterase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Isolation, characterization, and heterologous expression of a carboxylesterase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Pesaresi A., Devescovi G., Lamba D., Venturi V., Degrassi G. (2005)
    Isolation, characterization, and heterologous expression of a carboxylesterase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.
    in Current microbiology (Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Pesaresi A., Devescovi G., Lamba D., Venturi V., Degrassi G. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 102 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 109 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 50 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Pesaresi A. -SISSA,Trieste Devescovi G. -ICGEB, Trieste Lamba D. -IC-CNR, Trieste Venturi V. -ICGEB, Trieste Degrassi G. -ICGEB, Trieste (literal)
Titolo
  • Isolation, characterization, and heterologous expression of a carboxylesterase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. (literal)
Abstract
  • We purified to homogeneity an intracellular esterase from the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. The enzyme hydrolyzes p-nitrophenyl acetate and other acetylated substrates. The N-terminal amino acid sequence was analyzed and 11 residues, SEPLILDAPNA, were determined. The corresponding gene PA3859 was identified in the P. aeruginosa PAO1 genome as the only gene encoding for a protein with this N-terminus. The encoding gene was cloned in Escherichia coli, and the recombinant protein expressed and purified to homogeneity. According to sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis and analytical gel filtration chromatography, the esterase was found to be a monomer of approximately 24 kDa. The experimentally determined isoelectric point was 5.2 and the optimal enzyme activity was at 55 degrees C and at pH 9.0. The esterase preferentially hydrolyzed short-chain fatty acids. It is inhibited by phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) but not by ethylendiaminotetraacetic acid (EDTA). Native enzyme preparations typically showed a Michaelis constant (K(m)) and V(max) of 0.43 mM and 12,500 U mg(-1), respectively, using p-nitrophenyl acetate as substrate. Homology-based database searches clearly revealed the presence of the consensus GXSXG signature motif that is present in the serine-dependent acylhydrolase protein family. (literal)
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