http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID193470
Algebrizing friction: a brief look at the Metriplectic Formalism (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
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- Algebrizing friction: a brief look at the Metriplectic Formalism (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
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- Massimo Materassi (1), Emanuele Tassi (2) (literal)
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- (1) Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi ISC-CNR, Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy
(2) Centre de Physique Théorique, CNRS -Aix-Marseille Universités, Campus de Luminy, Marseille, France (literal)
- Titolo
- Algebrizing friction: a brief look at the Metriplectic Formalism (literal)
- Abstract
- The formulation of Action Principles in Physics, and the introduction of the
Hamiltonian framework, reduced dynamics to bracket algebræ of observables. Such a
framework has great potentialities, to understand the role of symmetries, or to give rise to
the quantization rule of modern microscopic Physics.
Conservative systems are easily algebrized via the Hamiltonian dynamics: a conserved
observable H generates the variation of any quantity f via the Poisson bracket {f,H}.
Recently, dissipative dynamical systems have been algebrized in the scheme presented
here, referred to as metriplectic framework: the dynamics of an isolated system with
dissipation is regarded as the sum of a Hamiltonian component, generated by H via a
Poisson bracket algebra; plus dissipation terms, produced by a certain quantity S via a
new symmetric bracket. This S is in involution with any other observable and is
interpreted as the entropy of those degrees of freedom statistically encoded in friction.
In the present paper, the metriplectic framework is shown for two original \"textbook\"
examples. Then, dissipative Magneto-Hydrodynamics (MHD), a theory of major use in
many space physics and nuclear fusion applications, is reformulated in metriplectic
terms. (literal)
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