Mechanical and thermal properties of PLA composites with cellulose nanofibers and standard size fibers. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Mechanical and thermal properties of PLA composites with cellulose nanofibers and standard size fibers. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2011-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1016/j.compositesa.2011.07.003 (literal)
Alternative label
  • M. Kowalczyk (a), E. Piorkowska (a), P. Kulpinski (b), M. Pracella (c) (2011)
    Mechanical and thermal properties of PLA composites with cellulose nanofibers and standard size fibers.
    in Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing; Elsevier Ltd, Oxford (Regno Unito)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • M. Kowalczyk (a), E. Piorkowska (a), P. Kulpinski (b), M. Pracella (c) (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 1509 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 1514 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 42 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
  • 6 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • a) Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland b) Technical University of Lodz, Department of Man-Made Fibres, Zeromskiego 116, 90-543 Lodz, Poland (literal)
Titolo
  • Mechanical and thermal properties of PLA composites with cellulose nanofibers and standard size fibers. (literal)
Abstract
  • A novel composite material containing 2 wt% of cellulose nanofibers well dispersed in PLA matrix, both materials being biodegradable, was prepared and studied. Biodegradable composites with 2 and 20 wt% of cellulose fibers with standard diameters were also obtained and examined for comparison. The nanocomposite exhibited markedly higher storage modulus as compared to neat PLA and the composite with the same content of cellulose standard fibers. In addition, yield strength of the nanocomposite was improved in comparison with neat PLA, especially at elevated temperature of 45 ?C, at which it was higher by 50%. No negative effect of standard fibers and nanofibers on molar mass of PLA matrix was observed. Moreover, the composite materials, including the nanocomposite, did not show weight loss up to 300 ?C. (literal)
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