http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID188544
A plant's perspective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability (Articolo in rivista)
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- A plant's perspective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1111/gcb.12023 (literal)
- Alternative label
REYER C. P.O.; LEUZINGER S.; RAMMIG A.; WOLF A.; BARTHOLOMEUS R.P; BONFANTE A.; DE LORENZI F.; DURY M.; GLONING P.;ABOU JAOUDE R.; KLEIN T.;KUSTER T.; MARTINS M.; NIEDRIST G.; RICCARDI M.; WOHLFAHRT G.; DE ANGELIS P.; DE DATO G.; FRANCOIS L.; MENZEL A.; PEREIRA M. (2013)
A plant's perspective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability
in Global change biology (Print); Blackwell publishing, Oxford (Regno Unito)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- REYER C. P.O.; LEUZINGER S.; RAMMIG A.; WOLF A.; BARTHOLOMEUS R.P; BONFANTE A.; DE LORENZI F.; DURY M.; GLONING P.;ABOU JAOUDE R.; KLEIN T.;KUSTER T.; MARTINS M.; NIEDRIST G.; RICCARDI M.; WOHLFAHRT G.; DE ANGELIS P.; DE DATO G.; FRANCOIS L.; MENZEL A.; PEREIRA M. (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Telegrafenberg, Germany;
School of Applied Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand;
Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems ITES, ETH Zurich;
Institute of Botany, University of Basel, Switzerland;
WR Watercycle Research Institute, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands;
Institute for Mediterranean Agricultural and Forest Systems (CNR-ISAFoM), National Research Council, Ercolano, Napoli, Italy;
Unite' de Modelisation du Climat et des Cycles Biogeochimiques, Universite' de Liege, Belgium;
Chair of Ecoclimatology, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany;
Department for Innovation in Biological, Agro-food and Forest systems (DIBAF), University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy;
Department of Environmental Sciences and Energy Research, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel;
Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland;
kkInstitute of Geography and Spatial Planning (IGOT), University of Lisbon, Edif?´cio da Faculdade de Letras, Alameda da Universidade, Lisboa, Portugal;
Institute for Alpine Environment, European Academy of Bolzano/Bozen, Italy;
Institute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Sternwartestr, Innsbruck, Austria;
Department of Landscape, Environment and Planning, University of Evora, Evora, Portugal. (literal)
- Titolo
- A plant's perspective of extremes: terrestrial plant responses to changing climatic variability (literal)
- Abstract
- We review observational, experimental, and model results on how plants respond to extreme climatic conditions induced by changing climatic variability. Distinguishing between impacts of changing mean climatic conditions and changing climatic variability on terrestrial ecosystems is generally underrated in current studies. The goals of our review are thus (1) to identify plant processes that are vulnerable to changes in the variability of climatic variables rather than to changes in their mean, and (2) to depict/evaluate available study designs to quantify responses of plants to changing climatic variability. We find that phenology is largely affected by changing mean climate but also that impacts of climatic variability are much less studied, although potentially damaging. We note that plant water relations seem to be very vulnerable to extremes driven by changes in temperature and precipitation and that heatwaves and flooding have stronger impacts on physiological processes than changing mean climate. Moreover, interacting
phenological and physiological processes are likely to further complicate plant responses to changing climatic variability. Phenological and physiological processes and their interactions culminate in even more sophisticated responses to changing mean climate and climatic variability at the species and community level. Generally, observational studies are well suited to study plant responses to changing mean climate, but less suitable to gain a mechanistic understanding of plant responses to climatic variability. Experiments seem best suited to simulate extreme events. In models, temporal resolution and model structure are crucial to capture plant responses to changing climatic variability. We highlight that a combination of experimental, observational, and/or modeling studies have the potential to overcome important caveats of the respective individual approaches. (literal)
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