http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID179189
Indirect photometric detection in capillary zone electrophoresis (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Indirect photometric detection in capillary zone electrophoresis (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 1989-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
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- Frantisek Foret; Salvatore Fanali; Luigia Ossicini; Petr Bocek (literal)
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- Pagina fine
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- Rivista
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- Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic; Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche; Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche; Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic (literal)
- Titolo
- Indirect photometric detection in capillary zone electrophoresis (literal)
- Abstract
- An indirect photometric detection method is described which is based on the use
of an absorbing co-ion as the principal component of the background electrolyte. The
zones of non-absorbing ionic species are revealed by changes in light absorption due to
charge displacement of the absorbing co-ion. Theoretical considerations are given for
selecting a suitable absorbing co-ion to achieve a high sensitivity of detection.
The role of electromigration dispersion is illustrated by experiments and the
effects of the differences in the effective mobilities of sample ions and that of the
absorbing co-ion are discussed. The highest sensitivity can be achieved for sample ions
having an effective mobility close to the mobility of the absorbing co-ion. In such
a case, the concentration of the sample component in its migrating zone can be high
while electromigration dispersion is still negligible. The useful dynamic range of the
detection is then limited by the linearity and noise of the detector, the former
parameter being given mostly by the shape of the on-column detection cell. The best
sensitivities can be obtained in low-concentration background electrolytes containing
a co-ion with high absorption at a given detection wavelength.
It is shown that indirect photometric detection can be useful for detecting
substances that have no optical absorption in the UV and/or visible region, provided
that the composition of the background electrolyte is selected correctly.
INTRODUCTION (literal)
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