Metabolic syndrome and the risk of vascular dementia: the Italian Longitudinal Study on Ageing (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Metabolic syndrome and the risk of vascular dementia: the Italian Longitudinal Study on Ageing (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1136/jnnp.2009.181743 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Solfrizzi, V; Scafato, E; Capurso, C; D'Introno, A; Colacicco, AM; Frisardi, V; Vendemiale, G; Baldereschi, M; Crepaldi, G; Di Carlo, A; Galluzzo, L; Gandin, C; Inzitari, D; Maggi, S; Capurso, A; Panza, F . (2010)
    Metabolic syndrome and the risk of vascular dementia: the Italian Longitudinal Study on Ageing
    in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Solfrizzi, V; Scafato, E; Capurso, C; D'Introno, A; Colacicco, AM; Frisardi, V; Vendemiale, G; Baldereschi, M; Crepaldi, G; Di Carlo, A; Galluzzo, L; Gandin, C; Inzitari, D; Maggi, S; Capurso, A; Panza, F . (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 433 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 440 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
  • http://jnnp.bmj.com/content/81/4/433.full.html (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 81 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
  • 8 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 4 (literal)
Note
  • ubMe (literal)
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Univ Bari, Dept Geriatr, Ctr Ageing Brain, Memory Unit, I-70124 Bari, Italy Ist Super Sanita, Ctr Epidemiol Surveillance & Hlth Promot CNESPS, Populat Hlth & Hlth determinants Unit, Natl Ctr Epidemiol, I-00161 Rome, Italy Univ Foggia, Dept Geriatr, Foggia, Italy IRCSS Casa Sollievo Sofferenza San Giovanni Roton, Internal Med Unit, Foggia, Italy CNR, Italian Natl Res Council, Inst Neurosci, Florence, Italy 6. CNR, Italian Natl Res Council, Ageing Sect, Padua, Italy 7. Univ Florence, Dept Neurol & Psychiat Sci, Florence, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Metabolic syndrome and the risk of vascular dementia: the Italian Longitudinal Study on Ageing (literal)
Abstract
  • OBJECTIVE: The authors investigated the relationship of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its individual components with incident dementia in a prospective population-based study with a 3.5-year follow-up. METHODS: A total of 2097 participants from a sample of 5632 subjects (65-84 years old) from the Italian Longitudinal Study on Ageing were evaluated. MetS was defined according to the Third Adults Treatment Panel of the National Cholesterol Education Program criteria. Dementia, Alzheimer disease (AD) and vascular dementia (VaD) were classified using current published criteria. RESULTS: MetS subjects (N=918) compared with those without MetS (N=1179) had an increased risk for VaD (1.63% vs 0.85%, adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 3.71, 95% CI 1.40 to 9.83). After excluding 338 subjects with baseline undernutrition, MetS subjects compared with those without MetS had an elevated risk of VaD (adjusted HR, 3.82; 95% CI 1.32 to 11.06). Moreover, those with MetS and high inflammation had a still further higher risk of VaD (multivariate adjusted HR, 9.55; 95% CI 1.17 to 78.17) compared with those without MetS and high inflammation. On the other hand, those with MetS and low inflammation compared with those without MetS and low inflammation did not exhibit a significant increased risk of VaD (adjusted HR, 3.31, 95% CI 0.91 to 12.14). Finally, a synergistic MetS effect versus its individual component effects was verified on the risk of VaD. CONCLUSION: In our population, MetS subjects had an elevated risk of VaD that increased after excluding patients with baseline undernutrition and selecting MetS subjects with high inflammation. (literal)
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