Revealing Phenylium, Phenonium, Vinylenephenonium and Benzenium Ions in Solution (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Revealing Phenylium, Phenonium, Vinylenephenonium and Benzenium Ions in Solution (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1002/chem.200701043 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Manet, S. Monti, G. Grabner, S. Protti, D. Dondi, V. Dichiarante, M. Fagnoni, A. Albini (2008)
    Revealing Phenylium, Phenonium, Vinylenephenonium and Benzenium Ions in Solution
    in Chemistry (Weinh., Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Manet, S. Monti, G. Grabner, S. Protti, D. Dondi, V. Dichiarante, M. Fagnoni, A. Albini (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 1029 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 1039 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 14 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • I. Manet, S. Monti: ISOF-CNR In collaborazione con il Dipartimento di Chimica Organica dell’Università di Pavia e con i Max F.Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna (literal)
Titolo
  • Revealing Phenylium, Phenonium, Vinylenephenonium and Benzenium Ions in Solution (literal)
Abstract
  • The 4-methoxyphenylium ion has been generated in the triplet state ((3)An(+)) by photolysis of 4-chloroanisole in polar media and detected by flash photolysis (lambda(max)=400 nm). This is the first detection of a phenylium ion in solution by flash photolysis and the assignment is supported by time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations. In neat solvents, the cation was reduced to anisole, a process initiated by electron transfer from the starting compound ((3)An(+) + AnCl -> An(center dot)+AnCl(center dot+), with the radical cation detected at 470 nm, then An(center dot)-> AnH). Addition of pi nucleophiles to the (3)An(+) cation offers a novel access to a number of other cationic intermediates under mild, nonacidic conditions. Two intermediates are successively formed with alkenes, a diradical cation and the phenonium ion, which are detected at 440 and 320 nm, respectively, by flash photolysis and are in accordance with calculations. Allylanisoles or beta-alkoxyalkylanisoles are the end products, with a small amount of alpha-alkoxyalkylanisoles that arises from a Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement to form benzyl cations. Further intermediates that have been predicted and detected are the phenylvinylium ion, possibly in equilibrium with the vinylene-phenonium ion, with 1-hexyne (lambda(max) =340 nm) and the benzenium ion with benzene (lambda(max) =380 nm). The final products were anisylhexyne and methoxybiphenyl (an analogous product and intermediate were detected with thiophene). (literal)
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