http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID16994
High-Pressure Investigation under CO/H2 of Rhodium Complexes containing Hemispherical Diphosphites (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- High-Pressure Investigation under CO/H2 of Rhodium Complexes containing Hemispherical Diphosphites (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1002/chem.201001610 (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Sèmeril D.; Matt D.; Toupet L.; Oberhauser W.; Bianchini C. (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique et Catalyse Institut de Chimie UMR 7177 CNRS Universitet de Strasbourg 67008 Strasbourg Cedex (France).
Groupe Matiere Condensèe et Matèriaux, UMR 6626 CNRS Universitè de Rennes 1 35042 Rennes Cedex (France).
Istituto di Chimica dei Composti OrganoMetallici CNR, via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze (Italy). (literal)
- Titolo
- High-Pressure Investigation under CO/H2 of Rhodium Complexes containing Hemispherical Diphosphites (literal)
- Abstract
- The two rhodium complexes
[RhACHTUNGTRENUNG(acac)(LR)] (LR=(S,S)-5,11,17,23-
tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-di(OR)-26,28-
bis(1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-dioxyphosphanyloxy)
calix[4]arene; 6: R=benzyl, 7:
R=fluorenyl), each based on a hemispherical
chelator forming a pocket
about the metal centre upon chelation,
are active in the hydroformylation of 1-
octene and styrene. As expected for
this family of diphosphanes, both complexes
resulted in remarkably high selectivity
towards the linear aldehyde in
the hydroformylation of 1-octene (l/b
?15 for both complexes). Linear aldehyde
selectivity was also observed
when using styrene, but surprisingly
only 6 displayed a marked preference
for the linear product (l/b=12.4 (6) vs.
1.9 (7)). A detailed study of the structure
of the complexes under CO or
CO/H2 in toluene was performed by
high-pressure NMR (HP NMR) and
FT-IR (HP-IR) spectroscopies. The
spectroscopic data revealed that treatment
of 6 with CO gave [Rh-
ACHTUNGTRENUNG(acac)(CO)(h1-Lbenzyl)] (8), in which the
diphosphite behaves as a unidentate
ligand. Subsequent addition of H2 to
the solution resulted in a well-defined
chelate complex with the formula
[RhH(CO)2ACHTUNGTRENUNG(Lbenzyl)] (9). Unlike 6,
treatment of complex 7 with CO only
led to ligand dissociation and concomitant
formation of [RhACHTUNGTRENUNG(acac)(CO)2], but
upon addition of H2 a chelate complex
analogous to 9 was formed quantitatively.
In both [RhH(CO)2(LR)] complexes
the diphosphite adopts the bisequatorial
coordination mode, a structural
feature known to favour the formation
of linear aldehydes. As revealed
by variable-temperature NMR
spectroscopy, these complexes show
the typical fluxionality of trigonal bipyramidal
[RhH(CO)2(diphosphane)]
complexes. The lower linear selectivity
of 7 versus 6 in the hydroformylation
of styrene was assigned to steric effects,
due to the pocket in which the catalysis
takes place being less adapted to accommodate
CO or larger olefins and,
therefore, possibly leading to facile
ligand decoordination. This interpretation
was corroborated by an X-ray
structure determination carried out for
7. (literal)
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