http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID13933
Peroxiredoxins as cellular guardians in Sulfolobus solfataricus- characterization of Bcp1, Bcp3 and Bcp4 (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Peroxiredoxins as cellular guardians in Sulfolobus solfataricus- characterization of Bcp1, Bcp3 and Bcp4 (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06361.x (literal)
- Alternative label
Limauro D, Pedone E, Galdi I., Bartolucci S (2008)
Peroxiredoxins as cellular guardians in Sulfolobus solfataricus- characterization of Bcp1, Bcp3 and Bcp4
in The FEBS journal (Print)
(literal)
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- Limauro D, Pedone E, Galdi I., Bartolucci S (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1 Dipartimento di Biologia Strutturale e Funzionale, Universita` di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario Monte S. Angelo, Naples, Italy
2 Istituto di Biostrutture e Bioimmagini, CNR, Naples, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Peroxiredoxins as cellular guardians in Sulfolobus solfataricus- characterization of Bcp1, Bcp3 and Bcp4 (literal)
- Abstract
- Peroxiredoxins are ubiquitous enzymes that are part of the oxidative stress
defense system. In the present study, we identified three peroxiredoxins
[bacterioferritin comigratory protein (Bcp)1, Bcp3 and Bcp4] in the genome
of the aerobic hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus. Based
on the cysteine residues conserved in the deduced aminoacidic sequence,
Bcp1 and Bcp4 can be classified as 2-Cys peroxiredoxins and Bcp3 as a
1-Cys peroxiredoxin. A comparative study of the recombinant Bcps produced
in Escherichia coli showed that these enzymes protect DNA plasmid
from oxidative damage and remove both H2O2 and tert-butyl hydroperoxide,
although at different efficiencies. We observed that all of them were
particularly thermostable and that peak enzymatic activity fell within the
range of the growth temperature of S. solfataricus. Furthermore, we discovered
an alternative Bcp reduction system whose composition differs
from that of the peroxiredoxin reduction system previously characterized in
the aerobic hyperthermophilic archaeon Aeropyrum pernix. Whereas the
latter uses the thioredoxin ? thioredoxin reductase ?NADPH system, this
alternative Bcp system is formed of the protein disulfide oxidoreducatase,
SSO0192, the thioredoxin reductase, SSO2416, and NADPH. The role of
Bcps in oxidative stress was investigated using transcriptional analysis.
Different northern blot analysis responses suggested that the Bcp antioxidant
system of S. solfataricus can both operate at the constitutive level,
with Bcp1 and Bcp4 preventing endogenous peroxide formation, and at the
inducible level, with Bcp3 and the already characterized Bcp2 protecting
cells from the attack of external peroxides. (literal)
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- Autore CNR
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