http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID13550
Protective Effect of Carnosine During Nitrosative Stress in Astroglial Cell Cultures. (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Protective Effect of Carnosine During Nitrosative Stress in Astroglial Cell Cultures. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s11064-005-6874-8 (literal)
- Alternative label
Vittorio Calabrese; Claudia Colombrita; Eleonora Guagliano; Maria Sapienza M.; Agrippino Ravagna ; Venera Cardile; Giovanni Scapagnini; Anna Maria Santoro; Andrea Mangiameli; D.Allan Butterfield; Anna Maria Giuffrida Stella; Enrico Rizzarelli. (2005)
Protective Effect of Carnosine During Nitrosative Stress in Astroglial Cell Cultures.
in Neurochemical research; Springer Science+Business Media, Berlin, Heidelberg (Germania)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Vittorio Calabrese; Claudia Colombrita; Eleonora Guagliano; Maria Sapienza M.; Agrippino Ravagna ; Venera Cardile; Giovanni Scapagnini; Anna Maria Santoro; Andrea Mangiameli; D.Allan Butterfield; Anna Maria Giuffrida Stella; Enrico Rizzarelli. (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- V. Calabrese, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Mol. Biology Section, Faculty of Medicine, University of Catania, Viale Andrea Doria 6 95100
Catania, Italy. Tel.: 39-095-738-4067; Fax: 39-095-580138; E-mail:calabres@mbox.unict.it
Colombrita,Guagliano,Sapienza,Ravagna,A.M.Giuffrida Stella,E.Rizzarelli :ÿDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Cardile V.:Department of Physiological Sciences, University of Catania,Italy.
A. Mangiameli:Department of Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Italy.
D.A. Butterfield:Department of Chemistry, Center for Membrane Science, and
Sander-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lex-ington, KY, USA. (literal)
- Titolo
- Protective Effect of Carnosine During Nitrosative Stress in Astroglial Cell Cultures. (literal)
- Abstract
- Formation of nitric oxide by astrocytes has been suggested to contribute, via impairment of
mitochondrial function, to the neurodegenerative process. Mitochondria under oxidative
stress are thought to play a key role in various neurodegenerative disorders; therefore
protection by antioxidants against oxidative stress to mitochondria may prove to be beneficial
in delaying the onset or progression of these diseases. Carnosine has been recently proposed to
act as antioxidant in vivo. In the present study, we demonstrate its neuroprotective effect in
astrocytes exposed to LPS- and INFc-induced nitrosative stress. Carnosine protected against
nitric oxide-induced impairment of mitochondrial function. This effect was associated with
decreased formation of oxidatively modified proteins and with decreased up-regulation
oxidative stress-responsive genes, such as Hsp32, Hsp70 and mt-SOD. Our results sustain the
possibility that carnosine might have anti-ageing effects to brain cells under pathophysiological
conditions leading to degenerative damage, such as aging and neurodegenerative
disorders. (literal)
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