Managing nematodes in the post-methyl bromide era. (Abstract/Poster in convegno)

Type
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  • Managing nematodes in the post-methyl bromide era. (Abstract/Poster in convegno) (literal)
Anno
  • 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Greco N., Duncan L.W. (2008)
    Managing nematodes in the post-methyl bromide era.
    in 9th International Congress of Plant Pathology, Torino
    (literal)
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  • Greco N., Duncan L.W. (literal)
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  • The phase-out of methyl bromide has caused problems in the management of some economically important plant parasitic nematodes. Scientists are trying to implement new strategies that are effective, convenient, safe, sustainable and profitable. Future management programmes will rely more on the integration of resistant cultivars with crop rotation and other control tactics. Increased reliance on nematode identification, spatial monitoring, and the adoption of precision agricultural methods are also likely. Greater emphasis will be placed on some existing management tactics and new tactics will be adopted. Increased reliance on quarantine measures will help to reduce the spread and establishment of exotic nematodes. Plant nurseries can play a key role by releasing only material that is free of nematodes and other pests and diseases. Managing the water and nutrient holding capacity of soil can help plants tolerate nematode infestations and some industrial and municipal wastes used as soil amendments can also suppress nematode populations. Many plant extracts are being studied for their nematicidal activity and some are available as commercial formulations. Micro-organisms that are antagonistic to nematodes or that induce resistance in plants are being commercially formulated. Physical methods of controlling nematodes are being re-evaluated. Solarization and biofumigation are increasingly adopted and new machinery is being developed to produce hot water or steam at an acceptable cost for use in protected cultivation and in the field. Although conventional nematicides (primarily organophosphate, carbamate, halogenated hydrocarbons) have decreased in availability, some new nematicides and nematicide mixtures being studied appear promising. (literal)
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  • -Greco N., Istituto per la Protezione delle Piante, CNR, Sezione di Bari, Via G. Amendola 122/D, I-70126 Bari, Italy -Duncan L.W., Citrus Research and Education Center, IFAS, Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA (literal)
Titolo
  • Managing nematodes in the post-methyl bromide era. (literal)
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