Asymmetric synthesis and preliminary evaluation of (R)- and (S)-[11C]bisoprolol, a putative beta1-selective adrenoceptor radioligand. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
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  • Asymmetric synthesis and preliminary evaluation of (R)- and (S)-[11C]bisoprolol, a putative beta1-selective adrenoceptor radioligand. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2001-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Soloviev D.V., Matarrese M., Moresco R.M., Todde S., Bonasera T.A., Sudati F., Simonelli P., Magni F., Colombo D., Carpinelli A., Kienle M.G., Fazio F. (2001)
    Asymmetric synthesis and preliminary evaluation of (R)- and (S)-[11C]bisoprolol, a putative beta1-selective adrenoceptor radioligand.
    in Neurochemistry international
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Soloviev D.V., Matarrese M., Moresco R.M., Todde S., Bonasera T.A., Sudati F., Simonelli P., Magni F., Colombo D., Carpinelli A., Kienle M.G., Fazio F. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 169 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 180 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 38 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Titolo
  • Asymmetric synthesis and preliminary evaluation of (R)- and (S)-[11C]bisoprolol, a putative beta1-selective adrenoceptor radioligand. (literal)
Abstract
  • (+/-)-1-[4-(2-Isopropoxyethoxymethyl)-phenoxy]-3-isopropylamino-2-propanol (bisoprolol) is a potent, clinically used beta(1)-adrenergic agent. (R)-(+) and (S)-(-) enantiomers of bisoprolol were labelled with carbon-11 (t(1/2)=20.4 min) as putative tracers for the non-invasive assessment of the beta(1)-adrenoceptor subtype in the human heart and brain with positron emission tomography (PET). The radiosynthesis consisted of reductive alkylation of des-iso-propyl precursor with [2-11C]acetone in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride and acetic acid. The stereo-conservative synthesis of (R)-(+) and (S)-(-)-1-[4-(2-isopropoxyethoxymethyl)-phenoxy]-3-amino-2-propanol to be used as the precursors for the radiosynthesis of [11C]bisoprolol enantiomers was readily accomplished by the use of the corresponding chiral epoxide in three steps starting from the commercially available hydroxybenzyl alcohol. The final labelled product (either (+) or (-)-1-[4-(-isopropoxyethoxymethyl)-phenoxy]-3- [11C]isopropylamino-2-propanol) was obtained in 99% radiochemical purity in 30 min with 15+/-5% (EOS, non-decay corrected) radiochemical yield and 3.5+/-1 Ci/micromol specific radioactivity. Preliminary biological evaluation of the tracer in rats showed that about 30% of heart uptake of [11C](S)-bisoprolol is due to specific binding. The high non-specific uptake in lung might mask the heart uptake, thus precluding the use of [11C](S)-bisoprolol for heart and lung studies by PET. The remarkably high uptake of the tracer in rat brain areas rich of beta-adrenergic receptors such as pituitary (1.8+/-0.3% I.D. at 30 min) was blocked by pre-treatment with the beta-adrenergic antagonists propranolol (45%) and bisoprolol (51%, p<0.05). [11C](S)-bisoprolol deserves further evaluation in other animal models as a putative beta(1) selective radioligand for in vivo investigation of central adrenoceptors. (literal)
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