http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID98412
Virus-derived small RNAs in tomato plants infected by Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus analysed by deep sequencing (Abstract/Comunicazione in atti di convegno)
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- Virus-derived small RNAs in tomato plants infected by Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus analysed by deep sequencing (Abstract/Comunicazione in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 2011-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
MIOZZI L., PANTALEO V., NORIS E., BURGYAN J. & ACCOTTO G.P. (2011)
Virus-derived small RNAs in tomato plants infected by Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus analysed by deep sequencing
in SIV 2011, Orvieto, September, 11-14, 2011
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- MIOZZI L., PANTALEO V., NORIS E., BURGYAN J. & ACCOTTO G.P. (literal)
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- oral communication (literal)
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- ML; PV; NE; BJ; AGP: IVV CNR (literal)
- Titolo
- Virus-derived small RNAs in tomato plants infected by Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus analysed by deep sequencing (literal)
- Abstract
- Background: The begomovirus Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus (TYLCSV) induces a devastating disease of tomato crops in the Mediterranean region. TYLCSV has a 2.7 kb circular single-stranded DNA genome that includes a bidirectional promoter driving the synthesis of viral RNA transcripts. These are recognised by the plant RNA silencing machinery as foreign RNAs that generate viral small interfering RNAs (v-siRNAs).
Methods: A cDNA library of small RNAs was obtained from TYLCSV-infected tomato plants and sequenced on Solexa/Illumina platform. The subset of v-siRNAs was identified and characterized.
Results: TYLCSV-derived siRNAs, mainly of 21-22 nt, spanned the entire viral genome but were discontinuously distributed throughout it. Viral-siRNAs from the non-coding region were poorly represented; the most abundant v-siRNAs were from the coat protein and the Rep/C4 genes and were mainly of sense polarity. The major hot spots were experimentally validated by reverse oligo dot blot analysis.
Conclusions: The first high-resolution v-siRNA map for TYLCSV is reported. The mechanism/s of v-siRNA biogenesis and their role in antiviral plant response are discussed. (literal)
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