http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID98085
Species independent machine stress grading of hardwoods (Contributo in atti di convegno)
- Type
- Label
- Species independent machine stress grading of hardwoods (Contributo in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Ravenshorst G.J.P., van de Kuilen J.W.G., Brunetti M., Crivellaro A. (2008)
Species independent machine stress grading of hardwoods
in WCTE 2008 - 10th World Conference on Timber Engineering, Miyazak, Japan
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Ravenshorst G.J.P., van de Kuilen J.W.G., Brunetti M., Crivellaro A. (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#note
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#descrizioneSinteticaDelProdotto
- Machine strength grading has traditionally been focussed on softwoods. With the
introduction of many 'new' (hard)wood species from all around the world on the market,
especially from sustainable managed forests, there is a need for strength grading of
'unknown' species and assign them into strength classes. In this project, over 2000 beams
from 35 different species covering the whole range of strength, stiffness and density
profiles and originating from South-America, Africa, Asia and Europe have been tested
using both non-destructive and destructive testing techniques. The dataset was used to
develop a species independent strength grading model in order to classify timber without
the need of extensive and expensive laboratory testing. Since optimisation of the yield of
a hardwood species with visual grading is hardly possible, non-destructive measurements
on hardwood allows it to be assigned to higher strength classes, greatly improving the
yield. The main research goal was to determine a common ground on which hardwood
beams can be graded using stress waves. On the basis of the different species tested, a
species independent strength grading model was developed. With the derived model,
timber can be assigned to strength classes without destructive testing. This method can be
used to economically determine the strength class for use with visual grading of new
hardwood species that are commonly introduced on the market in rather small amounts.
Now, even in remote areas, hardwood timber can be machine graded into strength classes
as used in the Pacific, Africa, America and Europe improving their possibilities to sell
timber to these high end markets. The aspects on grading and design of hardwood are
relevant because presently many unknown timber species are introduced on the market as
a result of the demand for timber from forests that are managed in a sustainable,
environmentally friendly manner. (literal)
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Ravenshorst G.J.P.: Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands
(literal)
- Titolo
- Species independent machine stress grading of hardwoods (literal)
- Prodotto di
- Autore CNR
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