Effects of Intracellular Magnesium on Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 Potassium Channels. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Effects of Intracellular Magnesium on Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 Potassium Channels. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Tammaro P., Smirnov S., Moran O. (2005)
    Effects of Intracellular Magnesium on Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 Potassium Channels.
    in European biophysics journal
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Tammaro P., Smirnov S., Moran O. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 42 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 51 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 34 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Titolo
  • Effects of Intracellular Magnesium on Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 Potassium Channels. (literal)
Abstract
  • We characterized the effects of intracellular Mg(2+) (Mg(2+) (i)) on potassium currents mediated by the Kv1.5 and Kv2.1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Increase in Mg(2+) (i) caused a voltage-dependent block of the current amplitude, apparent acceleration of the current kinetics (explained by a corresponding shift in the steady-state activation) and leftward shifts in activation and inactivation dependencies for both channels. The voltage-dependent block was more potent for Kv2.1 [dissociation constant at 0 mV, K(d)(0), was approximately 70 mM and the electric distance of the Mg(2+) binding site, delta, was 0.2] than for the Kv1.5 channel [K(d)(0) approximately 40 mM and delta = 0.1]. Similar shifts in the voltage-dependent parameters for both channels were described by the Gouy-Chapman formalism with the negative charge density of 1 e(-)/100 A(2). Additionally, Mg(2+) (i) selectively reduced a non-inactivating current and increased the accumulation of inactivation of the Kv1.5, but not the Kv2.1 channel. A potential functional role of the differential effects of Mg(2+) (i) on the Kv channels is discussed. (literal)
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