A study of the shielding gas influence on the laser beam welding of AA5083 aluminium alloys by in-process spectroscopic investigation (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • A study of the shielding gas influence on the laser beam welding of AA5083 aluminium alloys by in-process spectroscopic investigation (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2006-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Sibillano, T; Ancona, A; Berardi, V; Schingaro, E; Basile, G; Lugara, PM (2006)
    A study of the shielding gas influence on the laser beam welding of AA5083 aluminium alloys by in-process spectroscopic investigation
    in Optics and lasers in engineering
    (literal)
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  • Sibillano, T; Ancona, A; Berardi, V; Schingaro, E; Basile, G; Lugara, PM (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 1039 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 1051 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 44 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • CNR, INFM, Reg Lab LIT3, I-70126 Bari, Italy; Univ Bari, Dipartimento Interateneo Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy; Politecn Bari, Dipartimento Interateneo Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy; Univ Bari, Dipartimento Geomineral, I-70126 Bari, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • A study of the shielding gas influence on the laser beam welding of AA5083 aluminium alloys by in-process spectroscopic investigation (literal)
Abstract
  • In laser welding, the shielding gas is commonly used to stabilize the welding process, to improve welded joints features and to protect the welded seam against oxidization. Besides the type of shielding gas used, the nozzle parameters play an essential role. In fact, the chemical composition of the shielding gas and the flow geometry are key factors limiting the size of the plasma plume and its contamination by the surrounding atmosphere, and affecting the final quality of the welded joints. In this work, we present an experimental study oil the complex physical phenomena occurring during the interaction between the plasma plume. the laser beam and the shielding gas by using an in-process spectroscopic investigation of the plasma plume characteristics under different operating conditions. A correlation was found between the spectral features and the formation of oxide layers oil the surface of the welding seam, caused by defective gas shielding and by the vaporization of alloying elements. Experimental results have given useful indications for the development of innovative welding nozzle for application in laser welding of aluminium alloys. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (literal)
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