Predator-induced morphology enhances escape locomotion in crucian carp. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Predator-induced morphology enhances escape locomotion in crucian carp. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1098/rspb.2007.1088 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Paolo Domenici1,2, Hakan Turesson2,3, Jakob Brodersen3 and Christer Bronmark3 (2008)
    Predator-induced morphology enhances escape locomotion in crucian carp.
    in Proceedings - Royal Society. Biological sciences (Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Paolo Domenici1,2, Hakan Turesson2,3, Jakob Brodersen3 and Christer Bronmark3 (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 195 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 201 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
  • http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/275/1631/195 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 275 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
  • 6 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • 1CNR-IAMC, and 2International Marine Centre Localita` Sa Mardini, 09072 Torregrande, Oristano, Italy 3Department of Limnology, Lund University, Ecology Building, 223 62 Lund, Sweden (literal)
Titolo
  • Predator-induced morphology enhances escape locomotion in crucian carp. (literal)
Abstract
  • Fishes show a remarkable diversity of shapes which have been associated with their swimming abilities and anti-predator adaptations. The crucian carp (Carassius carassius) provides an extreme example of phenotypic plasticity in body shape which makes it a unique model organism for evaluating the relationship between body form and function in fishes. In crucian carp, a deep body is induced by the presence of pike (Esox lucius), and this results in lower vulnerability to gape-limited predators, such as pike itself. Here, we demonstrate that deep-bodied crucian carp attain higher speed, acceleration and turning rate during antipredator responses than shallow-bodied crucian carp. Therefore, a predator-induced morphology in crucian carp enhances their escape locomotor performance. The deep-bodied carp also show higher percentage of muscle mass. Therefore, their superior performance in escape swimming may be due to a combination of higher muscle power and higher thrust. (literal)
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