http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID57517
Even-odd effects in finite Heisenberg spin chains (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Even-odd effects in finite Heisenberg spin chains (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.012405 (literal)
- Alternative label
Paolo Politi; Maria Gloria Pini (2009)
Even-odd effects in finite Heisenberg spin chains
in Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics; American Physical Society (APS), College Pk (Stati Uniti d'America)
(literal)
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- Paolo Politi; Maria Gloria Pini (literal)
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- Brief Report
PACS: 75.75.+a, 75.30.Kz, 75.10.Hk, 05.45.-a (literal)
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- http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.012405 (literal)
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- doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.012405 (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Even-odd effects in finite Heisenberg spin chains (literal)
- Abstract
- Magnetic superlattices and nanowires may be described as Heisenberg spin chains of finite length N, where N is the number of magnetic units (films or atoms, respectively). We study antiferromagnetically coupled spins which are also coupled to an external field H (superlattices) or to a ferromagnetic substrate (nanowires). The model is analyzed through a two-dimensional map which allows fast and reliable numerical calculations. Both open and closed chains have different properties for even and odd N (parity effect). Open chains with odd N are known [S. Lounis et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 107204 (2008)] to have a ferrimagnetic state for small N and a noncollinear state for large N. In the present Brief Report, the transition length Nc is found analytically. Finally, we show that closed chains arrange themselves in the uniform bulk spin-flop state for even N and in nonuniform states for odd N. (literal)
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