Recovery from water stress affects grape leaf petiole transcriptome (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Recovery from water stress affects grape leaf petiole transcriptome (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Perrone I., Pagliarani C., Lovisolo C., Chitarra W., Roman F., Schubert A. (2012)
    Recovery from water stress affects grape leaf petiole transcriptome
    in Planta
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Perrone I., Pagliarani C., Lovisolo C., Chitarra W., Roman F., Schubert A. (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#note
  • Planta 2012, Online First™, 12 January 2012 doi: 10.1007/s00425-011-1581-y (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Dipartimento di Colture arboree, University of Torino, Via Leonardo da Vinci 44, 10095 Grugliasco (TO). (literal)
Titolo
  • Recovery from water stress affects grape leaf petiole transcriptome (literal)
Abstract
  • Fast and efficient recovery from water stress is a key determinant of plant adaptation to changing meteorological conditions modulating transpiration, i.e. air temperature and humidity. We analysed transcriptomic responses during rehydration after water stress in grapevine leaf petioles, where embolism formation and repair take commonly place, and where metabolic changes related to embolism recovery are expected to be particularly important. We compared gene expression of recovering plants with irrigated controls, upon high and low transpiration conditions, using cDNA microarrays. In parallel, we assessed the daily dynamics of water relations, embolism formation and repair, and leaf abscisic acid concentration. In recovering plants, the most affected gene categories were secondary metabolism, including genes linked to flavonoid biosynthesis; sugar metabolism and transport, including several aquaporin genes. The physiological dynamics of recovery were lower and the number of differentially expressed probes was much lower upon low transpiration than found in actively transpiring grapevines, suggesting the existence of a more intense metabolic reorganization upon high transpiration conditions and of a signal eliciting these responses. In plants recovering under high transpiration, abscisic acid concentrations significantly increased, and, in parallel, transcripts linked to abscisic acid metabolism and signalling (ABA-8’-hydroxylase, serine-threonine kinases, RD22 proteins) were upregulated; a trend that was not observed upon low transpiration. Our results show that recovery from water stress elicits complex transcriptomic responses in grapevine. The increases observed in abscisic acid cellular levels could represent a signal triggering the activation of responses to rehydration after stress. (literal)
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