Integrating olive grove maintenance and energy biomass recovery with a single-pass pruning and harvesting machine (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Integrating olive grove maintenance and energy biomass recovery with a single-pass pruning and harvesting machine (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2011-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.11.015 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Spinelli R., Magagnotti N., Nati C., Cantini C., Sani G., Picchi G., Biocca M. (2011)
    Integrating olive grove maintenance and energy biomass recovery with a single-pass pruning and harvesting machine
    in Biomass & bioenergy
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Spinelli R., Magagnotti N., Nati C., Cantini C., Sani G., Picchi G., Biocca M. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 808 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 813 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
  • http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0961953410004058 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 35 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 2 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
  • Scopus (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Biocca M.: CRA ISMA, Rome, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Integrating olive grove maintenance and energy biomass recovery with a single-pass pruning and harvesting machine (literal)
Abstract
  • In Italy, olive tree groves may offer up to a million tonnes of dry biomass per year as pruning residue. Searching for a cost-effective way to tap this potential, the authors tested a new machine, capable of recovering pruning residue at the same time as pruning. The pre-commercial prototype was tested on four different plots and compared to a simpler tractorbase mechanical pruning unit. The authors conducted detailed time-studies in order to determine machine productivity and residue recovery cost. The integrated machine can treat between 0.2 and 0.6 ha h(-1), producing between 0.33 and 1.03 tonnes of fresh residue hour(-1). Its integrated residue recovery function does not slow the pruning, which actually proceeds faster than with the tractor-base unit, due to the more efficient multiple-disc cutting bar. The marginal cost of residue recovery hovers around 40-45 (sic) fresh tonne(-1). However, the new machine must not be considered just as a biomass harvester, but rather as a mechanical pruning unit with an integrated biomass recovery function. Its main benefit derives from the capacity of performing a very effective mechanical pruning, and the residue recovery function is a secondary benefit yet unavailable on standard pruning machines. Its deployment must be seen in the context of a general effort to modernize olive grove management and to develop an integrated biomass production system, rather than as a further attempt to build a specialised biomass supply chain. (literal)
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