http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID55084
A new physicalchemical process for the efficient production of cellulose fibers (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- A new physicalchemical process for the efficient production of cellulose fibers (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.014 (literal)
- Alternative label
Gabriele, B., Cerchiara, T., Salerno, G., Chidichimo, G., Vetere, M.V., Alampi, C., Gallucci, M.C., Conidi, C., Cassano, A. (2010)
A new physicalchemical process for the efficient production of cellulose fibers
in Bioresource technology
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Gabriele, B., Cerchiara, T., Salerno, G., Chidichimo, G., Vetere, M.V., Alampi, C., Gallucci, M.C., Conidi, C., Cassano, A. (literal)
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- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Istituto per la Tecnologia delle Membrane, ITM-CNR
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università della Calabria, Rende (CS), Italy
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università della Calabria, Rende (CS), Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- A new physicalchemical process for the efficient production of cellulose fibers (literal)
- Abstract
- A novel and efficient method for the extraction of cellulose fibers from Spanish broom(Spartium junceum L.) is presented. The method is based on the sequential combination between an initial chemical stage (alkaline digestion) and a subsequent physicalchemical stage, consisting of compression with hot air in an autoclave followed by rapid decompression (DiCoDe process, digestioncompressiondecompression). The alkaline mother liquor deriving from the initial digestion step can be conveniently recycled after centrifugation followed by ultrafiltration. The process is characterized by the production of fibers with excellent physicalchemical properties, such as high mechanical resistance and high elasticity, and rapid production times. The fibers obtained after the DiCoDe process can be further softened and whitened by means of enzymatic digestion. Fibers were morphologically characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), while their composition and physicalchemical properties were determined by conventional methods, including colorimetry, TAPPI protocols, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffractometry. (literal)
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