http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID55082
Human hepatocyte functions in a crossed hollow fiber membrane bioreactor (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Human hepatocyte functions in a crossed hollow fiber membrane bioreactor (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.01.011 (literal)
- Alternative label
Loredana De Bartolo, Simona Salerno, Efrem Curcio, Antonella Piscioneri, Maria Rende, Sabrina Morelli, Franco Tasselli, Augustinus Bader, Enrico Drioli (2009)
Human hepatocyte functions in a crossed hollow fiber membrane bioreactor
in Biomaterials
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Loredana De Bartolo, Simona Salerno, Efrem Curcio, Antonella Piscioneri, Maria Rende, Sabrina Morelli, Franco Tasselli, Augustinus Bader, Enrico Drioli (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Scopu (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials, University of Calabria, Rende (CS)
CNR Institute on Membrane Technology- Rende (CS)
Biomedical-Biotechnological Center, BBZ, University of Leipzig, Germany (literal)
- Titolo
- Human hepatocyte functions in a crossed hollow fiber membrane bioreactor (literal)
- Abstract
- An important challenge in liver tissue engineering is the development of bioartificial systems that are
able to favour the liver reconstruction and to modulate liver cell behaviour.
A crossed hollow fiber membrane bioreactor was developed to support the long-term maintenance and
differentiation of human hepatocytes. The bioreactor consists of two types of hollow fiber (HF)
membranes with different molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) and physico-chemical properties crossassembled
in alternating manner: modified polyetheretherketone (PEEK-WC) and polyethersulfone
(PES), used for the medium inflow and outflow, respectively. The combination of these two fiber set
produces an extracapillary network for the adhesion of cells and a high mass exchange through the
cross-flow of culture medium. The transport of liver specific products such as albumin and urea together
with the transport of drug such as diazepam was modelled and compared with the experimental
metabolic data. The theoretical metabolite concentration differed 7.5% for albumin and 5% for urea with
respect to experimental data. The optimised perfusion conditions of the bioreactor allowed the maintenance
of liver functions in terms of urea synthesis, albumin secretion and diazepam biotransformation
up to 18 days of culture. In particular the good performance of the bioreactor was confirmed by the high
rate of urea synthesis (28.7 mg/h 106 cells) and diazepam biotransformation. In the bioreactor human
hepatocytes expressed at high levels the individual cytochrome P450 isoenzymes involved in the diazepam
metabolism. The results demonstrated that crossed HF membrane bioreactor is able to support the
maintenance of primary human hepatocytes preserving their liver specific functions for all investigated
period. This device may be a potential tool in the liver tissue engineering for drug metabolism/toxicity
testing and study of disease pathogenesis alternatively to animal experimentation. (literal)
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