http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID5360
HLA Class II reactive sera from kidney allograft recipients: detection of antibodies specific for epitops of DQ and DP alpha/beta chains (Abstract/Poster in atti di convegno)
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- HLA Class II reactive sera from kidney allograft recipients: detection of antibodies specific for epitops of DQ and DP alpha/beta chains (Abstract/Poster in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
A. PIAZZA; E. POGGI; G. OZZELLA; V. IMBROGLINI; D. CAPUTO; R. CREMONA; D. ADORNO (2010)
HLA Class II reactive sera from kidney allograft recipients: detection of antibodies specific for epitops of DQ and DP alpha/beta chains
in 36th Annual ASHI Meeting, Westin Diplomat Holliwood, Florida, September 26-30,10
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- A. PIAZZA; E. POGGI; G. OZZELLA; V. IMBROGLINI; D. CAPUTO; R. CREMONA; D. ADORNO (literal)
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- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0198885910003939 (literal)
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- National Council of Researches, Institute of Organ Transplantation, Regional Transplant Center-Lazio, Rome, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- HLA Class II reactive sera from kidney allograft recipients: detection of antibodies specific for epitops of DQ and DP alpha/beta chains (literal)
- Abstract
- Aim: All preformed HLA antibodies have a deleterious impact on kidney graft outcome. Alpha and beta
chains of DQ and DP molecules can elicit a humoral immune response.
Methods: In 191 HLA class II-positive renal transplant recipients we investigated the incidence of DQ and
DP alloantibodies by Single antigen beads coated with 29 DQA1/DQB1 and 24 DPA1/DPB1 heterodimers
(One Lambda Inc). We also analyzed the putative epitopes for antibody formation by analysis of amino acid
sequences of molecules corresponding to detected specificities. All patients were DQA1/DQB1 and/or DPA1/
DPB1 typed by SSP assays.
Results: Anti-DQ antibodies were detected in 126 patients. Ninety-four (75%) had had a previous
transplant; 14 of these only developed anti-DQ antibodies. Seventy-one percent of patients had anti-DQB1
antibodies, 2% had anti-DQA1 and the remaining 29% had both. As for the epitopes that might determine
antibody-patterns development, 28 epitopes were identified (11 for DQA1 and 17 for DQB1); 7 epitopes had
not been reported yet (DQA1: 41K/130A?0103; 50L?02, 03; 52R?03, 04, 05, 06; 69T?04, 06; 75I?01, 02,
03, 04, 06; 160D?0302, 0303. DQB1: 87Y?05, 0604/05/07/09). Anti-DP antibodies were detected in 64
patients. Fifty-one (80%) had had a previous transplant; 6 of these only developed anti-DP antibodies. Eightyone
percent of patients had anti-DPB1 antibodies, 3% had anti-DPA1 and the remaining 16% had both. As for
the putative epitopes, we identified 1 epitope characteristic of DPA1 and 10 epitopes characteristic of DPB1
molecules. Nine DPB1 epitopes were located in the 6 hypervariable regions of exon 2 of the DPB1 alleles,
while one epitope (96R:*02, 04, 17, 23, 28) was outside of these regions.
Conclusions: These data show that both alpha and beta chain epitopes of DQ and DP molecules are
immunogenic and indicate the importance of epitope-identification studies. (literal)
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