Effects of different matrixes on the dosimetric response of alpha-terthiophene films from the kgy to mgy range (Articolo in rivista)

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  • Effects of different matrixes on the dosimetric response of alpha-terthiophene films from the kgy to mgy range (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2002-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00568-0 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Russo M., D'Angelantonio M., Takacs E., Lavalle M., Fuochi P.G., Emmi S.S. (2002)
    Effects of different matrixes on the dosimetric response of alpha-terthiophene films from the kgy to mgy range
    in Radiation physics and chemistry (1993); Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd., Oxford (Regno Unito)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Russo M., D'Angelantonio M., Takacs E., Lavalle M., Fuochi P.G., Emmi S.S. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 781 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 784 (literal)
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  • 63 (literal)
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  • 3 (literal)
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  • 3-6 (literal)
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  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • CNR, Ist Frae, Area Ric, I-40129 Bologna, Italy Hungarian Acad Sci, IISC, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary (literal)
Titolo
  • Effects of different matrixes on the dosimetric response of alpha-terthiophene films from the kgy to mgy range (literal)
Abstract
  • Films of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and polystyrene (PS) containing alpha-terthiophene (3T) undergo a radiochromic effect when exposed to electrons and gamma rays. The films turn either red-green or red, due to the formation of oligomeric radical cations. In both matrixes, absorbance at 465 nm grows linearly with dose when alpha-terthiophene concentration reaches 12%. Explored range goes up to ~ 2 x 10^6 Gy, with dose rates spanning over three orders of magnitude. Concerning their application as dosimeters, a higher sensitivity characterises the 3T-PMMA moiety, suggesting its suitability from the kGy range up to 1 MGy. Above this value films become fragile. 3T-Polystyrene films are less sensitive, but more radiation resistant. Therefore they better suit the medium-to-high dose dosimetry range. Dose rate influences the response sensitivity in a complex way, however above 80 and up to 3.6 x 10^4 Gy/min an approximate linearity exists between log(dose rate) and sensitivity, as in the analogous cellulose triacetate system. (literal)
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