http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID48374
Microanalytical identification of Pb-Sb-Sn yellow pigment in historical European paintings and its differentiation from lead tin and Naples yellows (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Microanalytical identification of Pb-Sb-Sn yellow pigment in historical European paintings and its differentiation from lead tin and Naples yellows (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2007-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.culher.2007.07.001 (literal)
- Alternative label
Hradil, D.; Grygar, T.; Hradilova, J.; Bezdicka, P.; Grunwaldova, V.; Fogas, I.; Miliani, C. (2007)
Microanalytical identification of Pb-Sb-Sn yellow pigment in historical European paintings and its differentiation from lead tin and Naples yellows
in Journal of cultural heritage
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Hradil, D.; Grygar, T.; Hradilova, J.; Bezdicka, P.; Grunwaldova, V.; Fogas, I.; Miliani, C. (literal)
- Pagina inizio
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- Rivista
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- DOI: 10.1016/j.culher.2007.07.001 (literal)
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Hradil, D.; Grygar, T.; Hradilova, J.; Bezdicka, P.; Grunwaldova, V.; Fogas, I.Inst Inorgan Chem ASCR, ALMA Lab, Rez 25068, Czech Republic
Miliani C. ISTM-CNR (literal)
- Titolo
- Microanalytical identification of Pb-Sb-Sn yellow pigment in historical European paintings and its differentiation from lead tin and Naples yellows (literal)
- Abstract
- The work is focused on identification of lead tin yellow types I and
11, Naples yellow, and also on discrimination of a less common,
distinct yellow pigment, the tertiary Pb-Sb-Sn oxide.
The knowledge about all those Pb-based yellows was in fact forgotten
after introduction of modern synthetic yellows in 19th century. As late
its in the last decade of the 20th century, the existence of Pb-Sb-Sn
yellow and its production have been rediscovered, and only then it has
been identified in colour layer of artworks.
Pb-Sb-Sn yellow has recently been identified in colour layer of 17th
century Italian paintings by Sandalinas and Ruiz-Moreno [C. Sandalinas,
S. Ruiz-Moreno, Lead tin-antimony yellow, historical manufacture,
molecular characterization and identification in seventeenth-century
Italian paintings, Stud. Conserv. 49 (2003) 41-52], and here we report
the finding of this pigment in Mid-European painting of the 18th and
19th centuries. Lead tin yellows, lead antimony yellow (Naples yellow),
and lead antimony tin yellow were synthesized in laboratory following
historical recipes, their colour was analyzed, and their structure was
confirmed to provide a basis for their routine identification in
microsamples of artworks by X-ray microdiffraction. Unequivocal
identification of Pb-based yellows could help in authentication of
traditional European paintings, because their use was temporally and
also geographically specific. Combination of elemental microanalysis
(X-ray fluorescence electron microanalysis) and X-ray powder
microdiffraction were found very efficient in the microanalysis of
colour layers of artworks with Pb-based yellows and their unequivocal
identification. (C) 2007 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. (literal)
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