http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID46522
Biogenic amine in regional wines. Review Article (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Biogenic amine in regional wines. Review Article (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s13213-010-0094-4 (literal)
- Alternative label
Beneduce L., Romano A., Capozzi V., Lucas P., Barnavon L., Bach B., Vuchot P., Grieco F., Spano G. (2010)
Biogenic amine in regional wines. Review Article
in Annals of microbiology
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Beneduce L., Romano A., Capozzi V., Lucas P., Barnavon L., Bach B., Vuchot P., Grieco F., Spano G. (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
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- Rivista
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- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Università degli Studi di Foggia, Foggia, Italy A. Romano : P. Lucas
UMR oenology, INRA, ISVV, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
Service Technique Orange, Inter Rhône, Orange, France
Istituto di Scienze delle Produzioni Alimentari, ISPA, via Provinciale Lecce-Monteroni, Lecce, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Biogenic amine in regional wines. Review Article (literal)
- Abstract
- Biogenic amines (BA) are a group of organic nitrogenous compounds formed and degraded by the metabolism of living organisms (microorganisms, plants and animals). The main BA associated with wine are putrescine, histamine, tyramine and cadaverine, followed by phenylethylamine, spermidine, spermine, agmatine and tryptamine. The variability in the BA content of wine could be explained on the basis of differences in the winemaking process, time and storage conditions, raw material quality, and possible microbial contamination during winery opera- tions. BA are formed by decarboxylation of the corresponding amino acids by microorganisms through substrate-specific decarboxylase enzymes. This property is usually strain dependent. Decarboxylase enzymes are generally induced at acidic pH and therefore they have a possible role in maintaining pH homeostasis or extending the microbial growth period by detoxification of the extracellular medium. The presence of these compounds is considered by some authors a fundamental parameter for the detriment of wine. (literal)
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