Small intestinal enteropathy in non-obese diabetic mice fed a diet containing wheat. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Small intestinal enteropathy in non-obese diabetic mice fed a diet containing wheat. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1007/s00125-005-1718-2 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Maurano F., Mazzarella G., Luongo D., Stefanile R., D'Arienzo R., Rossi M., Auricchio S., Troncone R. (2005)
    Small intestinal enteropathy in non-obese diabetic mice fed a diet containing wheat.
    in Diabetologia (Berl.)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Maurano F., Mazzarella G., Luongo D., Stefanile R., D'Arienzo R., Rossi M., Auricchio S., Troncone R. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 931 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 937 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 48 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Istituto di Scienze dell'Alimentazione, CNR, Avellino, Italia Department of Pediatrics, European Laboratory for the Investigation of Food Induced Diseases-ELFID, University Federico II, Naples, Italy. (literal)
Titolo
  • Small intestinal enteropathy in non-obese diabetic mice fed a diet containing wheat. (literal)
Abstract
  • AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: A deranged mucosal immune response and dietary factors may play an important role in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes. The aims of our work were to look for the presence of small intestinal enteropathy in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice in relation to the presence of wheat proteins in the diet, and to assess their role in the risk of developing diabetes. METHODS: Female NOD mice were fed a standard or gluten-free diet or a gluten-free diet with the addition of wheat proteins (MGFD). Small intestine architecture, intraepithelial CD3(+) infiltration, epithelial expression of H2-IA, mRNA for IFN-gamma and IL-4 were assessed. RESULTS: NOD mice fed a standard diet showed reduced villous height, increased intraepithelial infiltration by CD3(+) cells and enhanced expression of H2-IA and IFN-gamma mRNA when compared with mice on the gluten-free diet. The cumulative diabetes incidence at 43 weeks of age was 65% in the latter and 97% in the former (p<0.01). Mice on MGFD also showed increased epithelial infiltration and a higher incidence of diabetes. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: Mice fed a wheat-containing diet showed a higher incidence of diabetes, signs of small intestinal enteropathy and higher mucosal levels of proinflammatory cytokines. (literal)
Prodotto di
Autore CNR

Incoming links:


Prodotto
Autore CNR di
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#rivistaDi
data.CNR.it