http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID45323
An idealized model for tree-grass coexistence in savannas: the role of life stage structure and fire disturbances (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- An idealized model for tree-grass coexistence in savannas: the role of life stage structure and fire disturbances (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2009.01588.x (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Baudena M; D'andrea F; Provenzale A (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2009.01588.x/abstract (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Baudena, Provenzale: ISAC-CNR, Corso Fiume 4, Torino, Italy
D'Andrea: LMD-ENS, Paris, France (literal)
- Titolo
- An idealized model for tree-grass coexistence in savannas: the role of life stage structure and fire disturbances (literal)
- Abstract
- 1. We discuss a simple implicit-space model for the competition of trees and grasses in an idealized
savanna environment. The model represents patch occupancy dynamics within the habitat and
introduces life stage structure in the tree population, namely adults and seedlings. A tree can be outcompeted
by grasses only as long as it is a seedling.
2. The model is able to predict grassland, forest, savanna and bistability between forest and grassland,
depending on the different characteristics of the ecosystem, represented by the model's parameters.
3. The inclusion of stochastic fire disturbances significantly widens the parameter range where
coexistence of trees and grasses is found. At the same time, grass-fire feedback can induce bistability
between forest and grassland.
4. Synthesis. These results suggest that tree-grass coexistence in savannas can be either deterministically
stable or stabilized by random disturbances, depending on prevailing environmental conditions
and on the types of plant species present in the ecosystem. (literal)
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