Smoldering Combustion in Cigarette Smoking and Generation of Combustion Byproducts (Articolo in rivista)

Type

• Articolo in rivista (Classe)
• Prodotto della ricerca (Classe)

Label

• Smoldering Combustion in Cigarette Smoking and Generation of Combustion Byproducts (Articolo in rivista) (literal)

Anno

• 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)

Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi

• 10.1089/ees.2007.0191 (literal)

Alternative label

• Senneca O, Solimene R, Chirone R, Salatino P (2008)
  Smoldering Combustion in Cigarette Smoking and Generation of Combustion Byproducts
  in Environmental engineering science
  (literal)

Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori

• Senneca O, Solimene R, Chirone R, Salatino P (literal)

Pagina inizio

• 1389 (literal)

Pagina fine

• 1398 (literal)

Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume

• 25 (literal)

Rivista

• Environmental engineering science (Rivista)

Note

• ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)

Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni

• Istituto di Ricerche sulla Combustione, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Napoli, Italy. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica,Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy. (literal)

Titolo

• Smoldering Combustion in Cigarette Smoking and Generation of Combustion Byproducts (literal)

Abstract

• The process of cigarette combustion was analyzed in the framework of the filtration combustion theory, with a focus on the puff phase of the smoking cycle. Smoldering combustion regimes were examined by considering gas flow fields established within the cigarette during continuous draw, the kinetic regimes relevant to the propagation of smoldering combustion waves and the influence of the smoldering combustion regime on the fate of cigarette components. Particular emphasis was given to the assessment of the conditions that promote oxidative pyrolysis of the cigarette components, as opposed to inert pyrolysis of the same components in oxygen-starving atmospheres. The experimental activity was directed along a twofold pathway. On one hand, the process of smoldering combustion of a porous tobacco matrix was characterized under preset continuous draw conditions by means a purposely designed reactor. Experiments were directed to the characterization of the rate of propagation of combustion and thermal degradation fronts as well as on the prevailing nature--oxidizing vs. reducing--of conditions established during the thermal degradation of cigarette components. On the other hand en masse thermal analysis of tobacco was performed under thoroughly controlled conditions by means of a combined thermogravimetry/mass-spectrometry technique. Experiments were directed to assess the rate and yields of pyrolysis of selected cigarette components under a variety of test conditions. In particular, the relevance of the reaction environment (oxidizing versus inert) to the course of pyrolysis and to the process yield toward selected representative compounds was analyzed and discussed. (literal)

Prodotto di

• Studio dei processi e tecnologie di combustione a basso impatto ambientale (ET.P01.003.001) (Modulo)
• Istituto di ricerche sulla combustione (IRC) (Istituto)

Autore CNR

• OSVALDA SENNECA (Unità di personale interno)
• ROBERTO SOLIMENE (Unità di personale interno)
• RICCARDO CHIRONE (Unità di personale interno)

Incoming links:

Prodotto

• Istituto di ricerche sulla combustione (IRC) (Istituto)
• Studio dei processi e tecnologie di combustione a basso impatto ambientale (ET.P01.003.001) (Modulo)

Autore CNR di

• RICCARDO CHIRONE (Unità di personale interno)
• OSVALDA SENNECA (Unità di personale interno)
• ROBERTO SOLIMENE (Unità di personale interno)

Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#rivistaDi

• Environmental engineering science (Rivista)