http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID42172
BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES ASSOCIATED WITH BENTHIC ORGANIC MATTER IN HEADWATER STREAM MICROHABITATS (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES ASSOCIATED WITH BENTHIC ORGANIC MATTER IN HEADWATER STREAM MICROHABITATS (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00857.x (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- FAZI S. (1); AMALFITANO S. (1); PERNTHALER J. (2); PUDDU A. (1) (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
- Note
- Scopu (literal)
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1) CNR-Water Research Institute (IRSA), via Reno 1, 00198 Rome, Italy;
29 Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Celsiusstrasse 1, D-28359 Bremen, Germany (literal)
- Titolo
- BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES ASSOCIATED WITH BENTHIC ORGANIC MATTER IN HEADWATER STREAM MICROHABITATS (literal)
- Abstract
- Bacterial communities associated with a variety of
benthic detritus types were studied in three streams
in the context of the chemical characteristics of the
sediment material and the stream water. A cell purification
assay was developed for a quantitative microscopic
evaluation of bacterial community structure in
detritus samples by fluorescence
in situ
hybridization
(FISH). The efficiency of FISH with fluorescently
monolabelled probes was compared with FISH with
signal amplification by catalysed reporter deposition
(CARD-FISH). In detritus types poor in organic carbon
and nitrogen, the numbers of prokaryotes were
related to the chemical characteristics of the stream
water column, whereas no such relationship was
found for detritus types rich in organic carbon and
nitrogen. These results might help to provide criteria
for the selection of detritus types for river ecosystem
assessment and monitoring. The percentage of bacteria
detected by FISH with monolabelled probes was
correlated with the detritus total organic matter (OM).
This is likely attributed to a higher ribosome content
of microbial cells on substrates rich in OM. Cell detection
by CARD-FISH did not show any correlation with
OM content, indicating that this technique renders the
results more independent from the activity state of
cells. Fluorescence
in situ
hybridization with four
group-specific probes suggested a relationship
between substrate quality and the composition of the
microbial assemblages on the various types of detritus.
The improved protocol for cell purification and
CARD-FISH may facilitate future investigations on the
relationship between the riverine benthic detritus
quality and microbial community composition. (literal)
- Bacterial communities associated with a variety of benthic detritus types were studied in three streams in the context of the chemical characteristics of the sediment material and the stream water. A cell purification assay was developed for a quantitative microscopic evaluation of bacterial community structure in detritus samples by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The efficiency of FISH with fluorescently monolabelled probes was compared with FISH with signal amplification by catalysed reporter deposition (CARD-FISH). In detritus types poor in organic carbon and nitrogen, the numbers of prokaryotes were related to the chemical characteristics of the stream water column, whereas no such relationship was found for detritus types rich in organic carbon and nitrogen. These results might help to provide criteria for the selection of detritus types for river ecosystem assessment and monitoring. The percentage of bacteria detected by FISH with monolabelled probes was correlated with the detritus total organic matter (OM). This is likely attributed to a higher ribosome content of microbial cells on substrates rich in OM. Cell detection by CARD-FISH did not show any correlation with OM content, indicating that this technique renders the results more independent from the activity state of cells. Fluorescence in situ hybridization with four group-specific probes suggested a relationship between substrate quality and the composition of the microbial assemblages on the various types of detritus. The improved protocol for cell purification and CARD-FISH may facilitate future investigations on the relationship between the riverine benthic detritus quality and microbial community composition. (literal)
- Prodotto di
- Autore CNR
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