http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID42152
THE ACCUMULATION LEVELS OF PAHS, PCBS AND DDTS ARE RELATED IN AN INVERSE WAY TO THE SIZE OF A BENTHIC AMPHIPOD (ECHINOGAMMARUS STAMMERI KARAMAN) IN THE RIVER PO (Articolo in rivista)
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- THE ACCUMULATION LEVELS OF PAHS, PCBS AND DDTS ARE RELATED IN AN INVERSE WAY TO THE SIZE OF A BENTHIC AMPHIPOD (ECHINOGAMMARUS STAMMERI KARAMAN) IN THE RIVER PO (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2007-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
VIGANÒ L., FARKAS A., GUZZELLA L., ROSCIOLI C., ERRATICO C. (2007)
THE ACCUMULATION LEVELS OF PAHS, PCBS AND DDTS ARE RELATED IN AN INVERSE WAY TO THE SIZE OF A BENTHIC AMPHIPOD (ECHINOGAMMARUS STAMMERI KARAMAN) IN THE RIVER PO
in Science of the total environment
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- VIGANÒ L., FARKAS A., GUZZELLA L., ROSCIOLI C., ERRATICO C. (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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- Water Research Institute CNR, Via della Mornera 25, 20047 Brugherio (Milan), Italy
Balaton Limnological Research Institute, Klebelsberg Kuno 3, H-8237 Tihany, Hungary
Water Research Institute CNR, Via della Mornera 25, 20047 Brugherio (Milan), Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- THE ACCUMULATION LEVELS OF PAHS, PCBS AND DDTS ARE RELATED IN AN INVERSE WAY TO THE SIZE OF A BENTHIC AMPHIPOD (ECHINOGAMMARUS STAMMERI KARAMAN) IN THE RIVER PO (literal)
- Abstract
- The accumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and DDTs were investigated
in gammarids captured at three sites along the middle River Po; the first was located upstream and the other two were at increasing
distances downstream of the confluence of a polluted tributary, the River Lambro. Using a GC-MS technique, the levels of PCBs,
PAHs and DDTs were determined separately in large and small gammarids as well as in the fine fraction of sediment samples
collected along the sites of capture. Results confirm the River Lambro as a source of these chemicals to the River Po, and show that
bioaccumulation differences exist between small and large individuals, the former being more contaminated particularly by PCBs
and DDTs. This is likely the result of several interacting factors such as contaminant bioavailability, gammarid-size effects on
kinetic parameters and feeding selectivity. The bioaccumulation patterns of PCBs and DDTs, and their higher biota-sediment
accumulation factors (BSAF), are consistent with chemical properties and suggest a dietary disequilibrium found only 10 km
downstream from the tributary, and in smaller amphipods. Present results show that gammarids may represent an additional source
of contaminants, particularly of chlorinated compounds, to the many organisms feeding on them, with a higher risk for those which
prey selectively on smaller gammarids. (literal)
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